Tag: 2nd Edition 2026

Introduction Foreign aid has long been presented as a benevolent instrument designed to alleviate poverty, promote development, and support governance ...

Madagascar’s sudden political rupture—marked by mass protests, a military mutiny, and the overthrow of former president Andry Rajoelina aboard a ...

Introduction Global events of the past few years indicate that there is a significant shift in the world.  These years ...

Introduction The internet has fundamentally transformed the world by revolutionising how people communicate, access information and participate in public life. ...

Introduction Plastic has various advantages that led to its widespread use before environmental concerns developed. Plastic is a popular packaging ...

Introduction On December 25, 2025, the U.S. military conducted precision airstrikes against Islamic State-aligned militant positions in northwest Nigeria, significantly ...

Introduction The Sahelian social media blitz refers to coordinated digital influence campaigns emerging from Sahelian military-led regimes (Burkina Faso, Mali and Niger) that ...

Introduction Plastic pollution is the accumulation of plastic waste in the environment where it harms ecosystems, wildlife, and human health. ...

Introduction In December 2025, the Alliance of Sahel States (AES), a regional bloc formed by Mali, Burkina Faso and Niger ...

The acceptance of the idea that a sitting head of state can be arrested by a foreign power highlights a ...