{"id":5998,"date":"2025-09-30T18:15:49","date_gmt":"2025-09-30T18:15:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/?page_id=5998"},"modified":"2025-11-03T07:12:22","modified_gmt":"2025-11-03T07:12:22","slug":"october-2025","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/index.php\/october-2025\/","title":{"rendered":"October 2025"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"5998\" class=\"elementor elementor-5998\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-7618a43 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"7618a43\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7cd5469\" data-id=\"7cd5469\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e3cfb8d elementor-widget elementor-widget-jnews_element_newsticker_elementor\" data-id=\"e3cfb8d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"jnews_element_newsticker_elementor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div  class=\"jeg_breakingnews clearfix jnews_module__0_69d96070c235f   \">\n                <div class=\"jeg_breakingnews_title\"><i class=\"fa fa-coffee\">&nbsp;<\/i> <span>HEADLINES<\/span><\/div>\n\n                <div class=\"jeg_news_ticker\" data-autoplay='yes' data-delay='4000' data-animation='vertical'>\n                    <div class=\"jeg_news_ticker_items\">\n                        <div class=\"jeg_news_ticker_item jeg_news_ticker_animated jeg_news_ticker_active format-standard\">\n                <span>\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/index.php\/maligned-interests-and-fragmented-security-ecowas-aes-rivalry-and-the-expansion-of-jihadism-in-the-sahel\/\" >Maligned Interests and Fragmented Security: ECOWAS\u2013AES Rivalry and the Expansion of Jihadism in the Sahel<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n                <span class=\"post-date\">\n                    3 days ago\n                <\/span>\n            <\/div><div class=\"jeg_news_ticker_item jeg_news_ticker_animated  format-standard\">\n                <span>\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/index.php\/oil-price-increase-and-security\/\" >Oil Price Increase and Security<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n                <span class=\"post-date\">\n                    3 days ago\n                <\/span>\n            <\/div><div class=\"jeg_news_ticker_item jeg_news_ticker_animated  format-standard\">\n                <span>\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/index.php\/the-eu-ghana-defence-partnership-in-context-an-analysis-of-strategic-convergence-and-challenge-of-sahelian-security-spillover\/\" >The EU\u2013Ghana Defence Partnership in Context: An Analysis of Strategic Convergence and Challenge of Sahelian Security Spillover<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n                <span class=\"post-date\">\n                    3 days ago\n                <\/span>\n            <\/div><div class=\"jeg_news_ticker_item jeg_news_ticker_animated  format-standard\">\n                <span>\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/index.php\/the-cost-of-distant-friends-what-the-crisis-in-the-middle-east-teaches-africa-about-integration\/\" >The Cost of Distant Friends; What the Crisis in the Middle East Teaches Africa About Integration<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n                <span class=\"post-date\">\n                    3 days ago\n                <\/span>\n            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elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1828da1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">OCTOBER 2025<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8af1697 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-jnews_slider_7_elementor\" data-id=\"8af1697\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"jnews_slider_7_elementor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div  class=\"jeg_slider_wrapper jeg_slider_type_7_wrapper jnews_module__1_69d96070c87dc  \">\n                    <div class=\"jeg_slider_type_7 jeg_slider jeg_col_3o3 featured-left\" data-autoplay=\"\" data-delay=\"259200000\" data-nav-prev=\"prev\" data-nav-next=\"next\">\n                        <div class=\"jeg_slide_item clearfix format-standard\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\n                    \n                    <div class=\"jeg_slide_image\" style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/geopolitics.jpg)\">\n                \t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/index.php\/geopolitics-of-domination-a-critical-assessment\/\" aria-label=\"Read article: Geopolitics of domination: A critical assessment\"><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n                    <div class=\"jeg_slide_caption\">\n                        <div class=\"jeg_caption_container\">\n                        \t<div class=\"jeg_post_category\">\n\t                            <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/index.php\/category\/editorial\/\" class=\"category-editorial\">EDITORIAL<\/a>\n\t                        <\/div>\n\t                        <h2 class=\"jeg_post_title\">\n\t                            <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/index.php\/geopolitics-of-domination-a-critical-assessment\/\">Geopolitics of domination: A critical assessment<\/a>\n\t                        <\/h2>\n\t                        <div class=\"jeg_post_excerpt\">\n\t\t\t                    <p><\/p>\n\t\t\t                <\/div>\n                            <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/index.php\/geopolitics-of-domination-a-critical-assessment\/\" class=\"jeg_readmore\">Read more<\/a>\n                        <\/div>\n                        <div class=\"jeg_block_nav \"> \n                        \t<a href=\"#\" class=\"prev\">\n                        \t\t<i class=\"fa fa-angle-left\"><\/i>\n                                prev\n                        \t<\/a> \n                        \t<a href=\"#\" class=\"next\">\n                                next\n                        \t\t<i class=\"fa fa-angle-right\"><\/i>\n                        \t<\/a> \n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                    \n                <\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-84f704d elementor-widget elementor-widget-jnews_slider_1_elementor\" data-id=\"84f704d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"jnews_slider_1_elementor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div  class=\"jeg_slider_wrapper jeg_slider_type_1_wrapper jnews_module__2_69d96070d04a3  \">\n                    <div class=\"jeg_slider_type_1 jeg_slider\" data-autoplay=\"yes\" data-delay=\"4000\" data-hover-action=\"\">\n                        <div class=\"jeg_slide_item\">\n                    \n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/index.php\/how-the-wests-economic-geopolitical-interests-in-africa-have-evolved\/\" aria-label=\"Read article: How the West\u2019s Economic &#038; Geopolitical Interests in Africa Have Evolved\u00a0\" class=\"jeg_slide_img\"><div class=\"thumbnail-container  size-500 \"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"570\" src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/themes\/jnews\/assets\/img\/jeg-empty.png\" class=\"attachment-jnews-1140x570 size-jnews-1140x570 owl-lazy lazyload\" alt=\"How the West\u2019s Economic &#038; Geopolitical Interests in Africa Have Evolved\u00a0\" data-src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Geopolitical-Interests-in-Africa-Have-Evolved--1000x570.jpg\" \/><\/div><\/a>\n                    <div class=\"jeg_slide_caption\">\n                        <div class=\"jeg_caption_container\">\n                            <div class=\"jeg_post_category\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/index.php\/category\/analysts\/\" class=\"category-analysts\">ANALYSTS<\/a>\n                            <\/div>\n                            <h2 class=\"jeg_post_title\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/index.php\/how-the-wests-economic-geopolitical-interests-in-africa-have-evolved\/\" >How the West\u2019s Economic &#038; Geopolitical Interests in Africa Have Evolved\u00a0<\/a>\n                            <\/h2>\n                            <div class=\"jeg_post_meta\"><span class=\"jeg_meta_author\">by <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/index.php\/author\/cisa-editorial\/\">CISA EDITORIAL<\/a><\/span><span class=\"jeg_meta_date\">December 1, 2025<\/span><\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/div><div class=\"jeg_slide_item\">\n                    \n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/index.php\/foreign-fighters-and-the-global-political-economy-of-the-russia-ukraine-war-rethinking-imbalanced-narratives-and-hidden-recruitment-networks\/\" aria-label=\"Read article: Foreign Fighters and the Global Political Economy of the Russia\u2013Ukraine War: Rethinking Imbalanced Narratives and Hidden Recruitment Networks\" class=\"jeg_slide_img\"><div class=\"thumbnail-container  size-500 \"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1140\" height=\"570\" src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/themes\/jnews\/assets\/img\/jeg-empty.png\" class=\"attachment-jnews-1140x570 size-jnews-1140x570 owl-lazy lazyload\" alt=\"Foreign Fighters and the Global Political Economy of the Russia\u2013Ukraine War: Rethinking Imbalanced Narratives and Hidden Recruitment Networks\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1140px) 100vw, 1140px\" data-src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Ukraine-russia-war-1140x570.webp\" \/><\/div><\/a>\n                    <div class=\"jeg_slide_caption\">\n                        <div class=\"jeg_caption_container\">\n                            <div class=\"jeg_post_category\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/index.php\/category\/analysts\/\" class=\"category-analysts\">ANALYSTS<\/a>\n                            <\/div>\n                            <h2 class=\"jeg_post_title\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/index.php\/foreign-fighters-and-the-global-political-economy-of-the-russia-ukraine-war-rethinking-imbalanced-narratives-and-hidden-recruitment-networks\/\" >Foreign Fighters and the Global Political Economy of the Russia\u2013Ukraine War: Rethinking Imbalanced Narratives and Hidden Recruitment Networks<\/a>\n                            <\/h2>\n                            <div class=\"jeg_post_meta\"><span class=\"jeg_meta_author\">by <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/index.php\/author\/cisa-editorial\/\">CISA EDITORIAL<\/a><\/span><span class=\"jeg_meta_date\">December 1, 2025<\/span><\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/div><div class=\"jeg_slide_item\">\n                    \n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/index.php\/galamsey-as-a-wicked-problem-understanding-its-complexities-and-charting-a-sustainable-path-forward\/\" aria-label=\"Read article: Galamsey as a Wicked Problem: Understanding Its Complexities and Charting a Sustainable Path Forward\" class=\"jeg_slide_img\"><div class=\"thumbnail-container  size-500 \"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"736\" height=\"414\" src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/themes\/jnews\/assets\/img\/jeg-empty.png\" class=\"attachment-jnews-1140x570 size-jnews-1140x570 owl-lazy lazyload\" alt=\"Galamsey as a Wicked Problem: Understanding Its Complexities and Charting a Sustainable Path Forward\" sizes=\"(max-width: 736px) 100vw, 736px\" data-src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Galamsey.jpg\" \/><\/div><\/a>\n                    <div class=\"jeg_slide_caption\">\n                        <div class=\"jeg_caption_container\">\n                            <div class=\"jeg_post_category\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/index.php\/category\/analysts\/\" class=\"category-analysts\">ANALYSTS<\/a>\n                            <\/div>\n                            <h2 class=\"jeg_post_title\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/index.php\/galamsey-as-a-wicked-problem-understanding-its-complexities-and-charting-a-sustainable-path-forward\/\" >Galamsey as a Wicked Problem: Understanding Its Complexities and Charting a Sustainable Path Forward<\/a>\n                            <\/h2>\n                            <div class=\"jeg_post_meta\"><span class=\"jeg_meta_author\">by <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/index.php\/author\/cisa-editorial\/\">CISA EDITORIAL<\/a><\/span><span class=\"jeg_meta_date\">December 1, 2025<\/span><\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/div><div class=\"jeg_slide_item\">\n                    \n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/index.php\/your-enemy-my-friend-strategic-reciprocity-and-proxy-politics-in-venezuela-russia-u-s-triangle\/\" aria-label=\"Read article: Your Enemy, My Friend: Strategic Reciprocity And Proxy Politics In Venezuela-Russia-U.S. Triangle\" class=\"jeg_slide_img\"><div class=\"thumbnail-container  size-500 \"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1140\" height=\"570\" src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/themes\/jnews\/assets\/img\/jeg-empty.png\" class=\"attachment-jnews-1140x570 size-jnews-1140x570 owl-lazy lazyload\" alt=\"Your Enemy, My Friend: Strategic Reciprocity And Proxy Politics In Venezuela-Russia-U.S. Triangle\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1140px) 100vw, 1140px\" data-src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/THE-ENEMY-OF-MY-FRIEND-IS-MY-ENEMY-1140x570.png\" \/><\/div><\/a>\n                    <div class=\"jeg_slide_caption\">\n                        <div class=\"jeg_caption_container\">\n                            <div class=\"jeg_post_category\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/index.php\/category\/analysts\/\" class=\"category-analysts\">ANALYSTS<\/a>\n                            <\/div>\n                            <h2 class=\"jeg_post_title\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/index.php\/your-enemy-my-friend-strategic-reciprocity-and-proxy-politics-in-venezuela-russia-u-s-triangle\/\" >Your Enemy, My Friend: Strategic Reciprocity And Proxy Politics In Venezuela-Russia-U.S. Triangle<\/a>\n                            <\/h2>\n                            <div class=\"jeg_post_meta\"><span class=\"jeg_meta_author\">by <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/index.php\/author\/cisa-editorial\/\">CISA EDITORIAL<\/a><\/span><span class=\"jeg_meta_date\">November 10, 2025<\/span><\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/div><div class=\"jeg_slide_item\">\n                    \n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/index.php\/the-cost-of-freedom-in-the-digital-age-re-imagining-speech-security-and-responsibility-in-ghana\/\" aria-label=\"Read article: The Cost of Freedom in the Digital Age: Re-imagining Speech, Security, and Responsibility in Ghana\" class=\"jeg_slide_img\"><div class=\"thumbnail-container  size-500 \"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1140\" height=\"570\" src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/themes\/jnews\/assets\/img\/jeg-empty.png\" class=\"attachment-jnews-1140x570 size-jnews-1140x570 owl-lazy lazyload\" alt=\"The Cost of Freedom in the Digital Age: Re-imagining Speech, Security, and Responsibility in Ghana\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1140px) 100vw, 1140px\" data-src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/DIGITAL-FREEDOM-1140x570.jpg\" \/><\/div><\/a>\n                    <div class=\"jeg_slide_caption\">\n                        <div class=\"jeg_caption_container\">\n                            <div class=\"jeg_post_category\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/index.php\/category\/analysts\/\" class=\"category-analysts\">ANALYSTS<\/a>\n                            <\/div>\n                            <h2 class=\"jeg_post_title\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/index.php\/the-cost-of-freedom-in-the-digital-age-re-imagining-speech-security-and-responsibility-in-ghana\/\" >The Cost of Freedom in the Digital Age: Re-imagining Speech, Security, and Responsibility in Ghana<\/a>\n                            <\/h2>\n                            <div class=\"jeg_post_meta\"><span class=\"jeg_meta_author\">by <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/index.php\/author\/cisa-editorial\/\">CISA EDITORIAL<\/a><\/span><span class=\"jeg_meta_date\">November 10, 2025<\/span><\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/div><div class=\"jeg_slide_item\">\n                    \n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/index.php\/the-terrorism-resource-exploitation-nexus-in-the-sahel\/\" aria-label=\"Read article: The Terrorism-Resource Exploitation Nexus in the Sahel\" class=\"jeg_slide_img\"><div class=\"thumbnail-container  size-500 \"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1140\" height=\"570\" src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/themes\/jnews\/assets\/img\/jeg-empty.png\" class=\"attachment-jnews-1140x570 size-jnews-1140x570 owl-lazy lazyload\" alt=\"The Terrorism-Resource Exploitation Nexus in the Sahel\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1140px) 100vw, 1140px\" data-src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/TERROR-EXPLOIT-SAHEL-1140x570.avif\" \/><\/div><\/a>\n                    <div class=\"jeg_slide_caption\">\n                        <div class=\"jeg_caption_container\">\n                            <div class=\"jeg_post_category\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/index.php\/category\/analysts\/\" class=\"category-analysts\">ANALYSTS<\/a>\n                            <\/div>\n                            <h2 class=\"jeg_post_title\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/index.php\/the-terrorism-resource-exploitation-nexus-in-the-sahel\/\" >The Terrorism-Resource Exploitation Nexus in the Sahel<\/a>\n                            <\/h2>\n                            <div class=\"jeg_post_meta\"><span class=\"jeg_meta_author\">by <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/index.php\/author\/cisa-editorial\/\">CISA EDITORIAL<\/a><\/span><span class=\"jeg_meta_date\">November 10, 2025<\/span><\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/div><div class=\"jeg_slide_item\">\n                    \n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/index.php\/leadership-citizens-and-security-respect-for-institutions-is-a-safeguard-for-all\/\" aria-label=\"Read article: Leadership, Citizens, and Security: Respect For Institutions Is A Safeguard For All.\" class=\"jeg_slide_img\"><div class=\"thumbnail-container  size-500 \"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"457\" src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/themes\/jnews\/assets\/img\/jeg-empty.png\" class=\"attachment-jnews-1140x570 size-jnews-1140x570 owl-lazy lazyload\" alt=\"Leadership, Citizens, and Security: Respect For Institutions Is A Safeguard For All.\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" data-src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/SECURITY-GHANA.jpeg\" \/><\/div><\/a>\n                    <div class=\"jeg_slide_caption\">\n                        <div class=\"jeg_caption_container\">\n                            <div class=\"jeg_post_category\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/index.php\/category\/analysts\/\" class=\"category-analysts\">ANALYSTS<\/a>\n                            <\/div>\n                            <h2 class=\"jeg_post_title\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/index.php\/leadership-citizens-and-security-respect-for-institutions-is-a-safeguard-for-all\/\" >Leadership, Citizens, and Security: Respect For Institutions Is A Safeguard For All.<\/a>\n                            <\/h2>\n                            <div class=\"jeg_post_meta\"><span class=\"jeg_meta_author\">by <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/index.php\/author\/cisa-editorial\/\">CISA EDITORIAL<\/a><\/span><span class=\"jeg_meta_date\">November 10, 2025<\/span><\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/div><div class=\"jeg_slide_item\">\n                    \n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/index.php\/youth-bulge-social-media-activism-and-the-future-of-africas-democratic-governance\/\" aria-label=\"Read article: Youth Bulge, Social Media Activism, and the Future of Africa\u2019s Democratic Governance\" class=\"jeg_slide_img\"><div class=\"thumbnail-container  size-500 \"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1140\" height=\"570\" src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/themes\/jnews\/assets\/img\/jeg-empty.png\" class=\"attachment-jnews-1140x570 size-jnews-1140x570 owl-lazy lazyload\" alt=\"Youth Bulge, Social Media Activism, and the Future of Africa\u2019s Democratic Governance\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1140px) 100vw, 1140px\" data-src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/socialactivism-1140x570.jpg\" \/><\/div><\/a>\n                    <div class=\"jeg_slide_caption\">\n                        <div class=\"jeg_caption_container\">\n                            <div class=\"jeg_post_category\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/index.php\/category\/analysts\/\" class=\"category-analysts\">ANALYSTS<\/a>\n                            <\/div>\n                            <h2 class=\"jeg_post_title\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/index.php\/youth-bulge-social-media-activism-and-the-future-of-africas-democratic-governance\/\" >Youth Bulge, Social Media Activism, and the Future of Africa\u2019s Democratic Governance<\/a>\n                            <\/h2>\n                            <div class=\"jeg_post_meta\"><span class=\"jeg_meta_author\">by <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/index.php\/author\/cisa-editorial\/\">CISA EDITORIAL<\/a><\/span><span class=\"jeg_meta_date\">October 1, 2025<\/span><\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/div><div class=\"jeg_slide_item\">\n                    \n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/index.php\/from-wagner-to-the-african-corps-russias-new-face-in-africa\/\" aria-label=\"Read article: From Wagner to the African Corps: Russia\u2019s New Face in Africa\" class=\"jeg_slide_img\"><div class=\"thumbnail-container  size-500 \"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"990\" height=\"556\" src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/themes\/jnews\/assets\/img\/jeg-empty.png\" class=\"attachment-jnews-1140x570 size-jnews-1140x570 owl-lazy lazyload\" alt=\"From Wagner to the African Corps: Russia\u2019s New Face in Africa\" sizes=\"(max-width: 990px) 100vw, 990px\" data-src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/wagnerstroops.jpg\" \/><\/div><\/a>\n                    <div class=\"jeg_slide_caption\">\n                        <div class=\"jeg_caption_container\">\n                            <div class=\"jeg_post_category\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/index.php\/category\/analysts\/\" class=\"category-analysts\">ANALYSTS<\/a>\n                            <\/div>\n                            <h2 class=\"jeg_post_title\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/index.php\/from-wagner-to-the-african-corps-russias-new-face-in-africa\/\" >From Wagner to the African Corps: Russia\u2019s New Face in Africa<\/a>\n                            <\/h2>\n                            <div class=\"jeg_post_meta\"><span class=\"jeg_meta_author\">by <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/index.php\/author\/cisa-editorial\/\">CISA EDITORIAL<\/a><\/span><span class=\"jeg_meta_date\">October 1, 2025<\/span><\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/div><div class=\"jeg_slide_item\">\n                    \n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/index.php\/security-contagion-and-refugeeism-lessons-from-ghanas-savannah-conflict\/\" aria-label=\"Read article: Security Contagion and Refugeeism: Lessons from Ghana\u2019s Savannah Conflict\" class=\"jeg_slide_img\"><div class=\"thumbnail-container  size-500 \"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"816\" height=\"470\" src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/themes\/jnews\/assets\/img\/jeg-empty.png\" class=\"attachment-jnews-1140x570 size-jnews-1140x570 owl-lazy lazyload\" alt=\"Security Contagion and Refugeeism: Lessons from Ghana\u2019s Savannah Conflict\" sizes=\"(max-width: 816px) 100vw, 816px\" data-src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/refugee.jpg\" \/><\/div><\/a>\n                    <div class=\"jeg_slide_caption\">\n                        <div class=\"jeg_caption_container\">\n                            <div class=\"jeg_post_category\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/index.php\/category\/analysts\/\" class=\"category-analysts\">ANALYSTS<\/a>\n                            <\/div>\n                            <h2 class=\"jeg_post_title\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/index.php\/security-contagion-and-refugeeism-lessons-from-ghanas-savannah-conflict\/\" >Security Contagion and Refugeeism: Lessons from Ghana\u2019s Savannah Conflict<\/a>\n                            <\/h2>\n                            <div class=\"jeg_post_meta\"><span class=\"jeg_meta_author\">by <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/index.php\/author\/cisa-editorial\/\">CISA EDITORIAL<\/a><\/span><span class=\"jeg_meta_date\">October 1, 2025<\/span><\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"jeg_slider_thumbnail_wrapper\">\n                        <div class=\"jeg_slider_thumbnail\">\n                            <div class=\"jeg_slide_thumbnail_item_wrapper\" ><div  class=\"jeg_slide_thumbnail_item format-standard\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/index.php\/how-the-wests-economic-geopolitical-interests-in-africa-have-evolved\/\" aria-label=\"Show article: How the West\u2019s Economic &#038; Geopolitical Interests in Africa Have Evolved\u00a0\"><div class=\"thumbnail-container  size-715 \"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"350\" height=\"250\" src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/themes\/jnews\/assets\/img\/jeg-empty.png\" class=\"attachment-jnews-350x250 size-jnews-350x250 owl-lazy lazyload\" alt=\"How the West\u2019s Economic &#038; Geopolitical Interests in Africa Have Evolved\u00a0\" sizes=\"(max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" data-src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Geopolitical-Interests-in-Africa-Have-Evolved--350x250.jpg\" \/><\/div><\/a><\/div><\/div><div class=\"jeg_slide_thumbnail_item_wrapper\" ><div  class=\"jeg_slide_thumbnail_item format-standard\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/index.php\/foreign-fighters-and-the-global-political-economy-of-the-russia-ukraine-war-rethinking-imbalanced-narratives-and-hidden-recruitment-networks\/\" aria-label=\"Show article: Foreign Fighters and the Global Political Economy of the Russia\u2013Ukraine War: Rethinking Imbalanced Narratives and Hidden Recruitment Networks\"><div class=\"thumbnail-container  size-715 \"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"350\" height=\"250\" src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/themes\/jnews\/assets\/img\/jeg-empty.png\" class=\"attachment-jnews-350x250 size-jnews-350x250 owl-lazy lazyload\" alt=\"Foreign Fighters and the Global Political Economy of the Russia\u2013Ukraine War: Rethinking Imbalanced Narratives and Hidden Recruitment Networks\" sizes=\"(max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" data-src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Ukraine-russia-war-350x250.webp\" \/><\/div><\/a><\/div><\/div><div class=\"jeg_slide_thumbnail_item_wrapper\" ><div  class=\"jeg_slide_thumbnail_item format-standard\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/index.php\/galamsey-as-a-wicked-problem-understanding-its-complexities-and-charting-a-sustainable-path-forward\/\" aria-label=\"Show article: Galamsey as a Wicked Problem: Understanding Its Complexities and Charting a Sustainable Path Forward\"><div class=\"thumbnail-container  size-715 \"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"350\" height=\"250\" src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/themes\/jnews\/assets\/img\/jeg-empty.png\" class=\"attachment-jnews-350x250 size-jnews-350x250 owl-lazy lazyload\" alt=\"Galamsey as a Wicked Problem: Understanding Its Complexities and Charting a Sustainable Path Forward\" sizes=\"(max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" data-src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Galamsey-350x250.jpg\" \/><\/div><\/a><\/div><\/div><div class=\"jeg_slide_thumbnail_item_wrapper\" ><div  class=\"jeg_slide_thumbnail_item format-standard\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/index.php\/your-enemy-my-friend-strategic-reciprocity-and-proxy-politics-in-venezuela-russia-u-s-triangle\/\" aria-label=\"Show article: Your Enemy, My Friend: Strategic Reciprocity And Proxy Politics In Venezuela-Russia-U.S. Triangle\"><div class=\"thumbnail-container  size-715 \"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"350\" height=\"250\" src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/themes\/jnews\/assets\/img\/jeg-empty.png\" class=\"attachment-jnews-350x250 size-jnews-350x250 owl-lazy lazyload\" alt=\"Your Enemy, My Friend: Strategic Reciprocity And Proxy Politics In Venezuela-Russia-U.S. Triangle\" sizes=\"(max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" 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data-src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/DIGITAL-FREEDOM-350x250.jpg\" \/><\/div><\/a><\/div><\/div><div class=\"jeg_slide_thumbnail_item_wrapper\" ><div  class=\"jeg_slide_thumbnail_item format-standard\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/index.php\/the-terrorism-resource-exploitation-nexus-in-the-sahel\/\" aria-label=\"Show article: The Terrorism-Resource Exploitation Nexus in the Sahel\"><div class=\"thumbnail-container  size-715 \"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"350\" height=\"250\" src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/themes\/jnews\/assets\/img\/jeg-empty.png\" class=\"attachment-jnews-350x250 size-jnews-350x250 owl-lazy lazyload\" alt=\"The Terrorism-Resource Exploitation Nexus in the Sahel\" sizes=\"(max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" data-src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/TERROR-EXPLOIT-SAHEL-350x250.avif\" \/><\/div><\/a><\/div><\/div><div class=\"jeg_slide_thumbnail_item_wrapper\" ><div  class=\"jeg_slide_thumbnail_item format-standard\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/index.php\/leadership-citizens-and-security-respect-for-institutions-is-a-safeguard-for-all\/\" aria-label=\"Show article: Leadership, Citizens, and Security: Respect For Institutions Is A Safeguard For All.\"><div class=\"thumbnail-container  size-715 \"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"350\" height=\"250\" src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/themes\/jnews\/assets\/img\/jeg-empty.png\" class=\"attachment-jnews-350x250 size-jnews-350x250 owl-lazy lazyload\" alt=\"Leadership, Citizens, and Security: Respect For Institutions Is A Safeguard For All.\" sizes=\"(max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" data-src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/SECURITY-GHANA-350x250.jpeg\" \/><\/div><\/a><\/div><\/div><div class=\"jeg_slide_thumbnail_item_wrapper\" ><div  class=\"jeg_slide_thumbnail_item format-standard\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/index.php\/youth-bulge-social-media-activism-and-the-future-of-africas-democratic-governance\/\" aria-label=\"Show article: Youth Bulge, Social Media Activism, and the Future of Africa\u2019s Democratic Governance\"><div class=\"thumbnail-container  size-715 \"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"350\" height=\"250\" src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/themes\/jnews\/assets\/img\/jeg-empty.png\" class=\"attachment-jnews-350x250 size-jnews-350x250 owl-lazy lazyload\" alt=\"Youth Bulge, Social Media Activism, and the Future of Africa\u2019s Democratic Governance\" sizes=\"(max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" data-src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/socialactivism-350x250.jpg\" \/><\/div><\/a><\/div><\/div><div class=\"jeg_slide_thumbnail_item_wrapper\" ><div  class=\"jeg_slide_thumbnail_item format-standard\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/index.php\/from-wagner-to-the-african-corps-russias-new-face-in-africa\/\" aria-label=\"Show article: From Wagner to the African Corps: Russia\u2019s New Face in Africa\"><div class=\"thumbnail-container  size-715 \"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"350\" height=\"250\" src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/themes\/jnews\/assets\/img\/jeg-empty.png\" class=\"attachment-jnews-350x250 size-jnews-350x250 owl-lazy lazyload\" alt=\"From Wagner to the African Corps: Russia\u2019s New Face in Africa\" sizes=\"(max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" data-src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/wagnerstroops-350x250.jpg\" \/><\/div><\/a><\/div><\/div><div class=\"jeg_slide_thumbnail_item_wrapper\" ><div  class=\"jeg_slide_thumbnail_item format-standard\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/index.php\/security-contagion-and-refugeeism-lessons-from-ghanas-savannah-conflict\/\" aria-label=\"Show article: Security Contagion and Refugeeism: Lessons from Ghana\u2019s Savannah Conflict\"><div class=\"thumbnail-container  size-715 \"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"350\" height=\"250\" src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/themes\/jnews\/assets\/img\/jeg-empty.png\" class=\"attachment-jnews-350x250 size-jnews-350x250 owl-lazy lazyload\" alt=\"Security Contagion and Refugeeism: Lessons from Ghana\u2019s Savannah Conflict\" sizes=\"(max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" data-src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/refugee-350x250.jpg\" \/><\/div><\/a><\/div><\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-8b05223 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default 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data-widget_type=\"wp-widget-jnews_tab_post.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"jeg_tabpost_widget\"><ul class=\"jeg_tabpost_nav\">\n\t\t\t<li data-tab-content=\"jeg_tabpost_1\" class=\"active\">Trending<\/li>\n\t\t\t<li data-tab-content=\"jeg_tabpost_2\">Comments<\/li>\n\t\t\t<li data-tab-content=\"jeg_tabpost_3\">Latest<\/li>\n\t\t\t<\/ul><div class=\"jeg_tabpost_content\"><div class=\"jeg_tabpost_item active\" id=\"jeg_tabpost_1\"><div class=\"jegwidgetpopular\"><div class=\"jeg_post jeg_pl_sm format-standard\">\n                    <div class=\"jeg_thumb\">\n                        \n                        <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/index.php\/africas-natural-resources-whos-after-what-and-whats-the-continents-strategy-in-the-scramble-game\/\"><div class=\"thumbnail-container animate-lazy  size-715 \"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"120\" height=\"86\" 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href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/index.php\/africas-natural-resources-whos-after-what-and-whats-the-continents-strategy-in-the-scramble-game\/\">Africa&#8217;s Natural Resources: Who\u2019s After What And What\u2019s The Continent\u2019s Strategy In The Scramble Game?<\/a><\/h3>\n                        <div class=\"jeg_post_meta\">\n                    <div class=\"jeg_meta_date\"><i class=\"fa fa-clock-o\"><\/i> March 14, 2026<\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/div><div class=\"jeg_post jeg_pl_sm format-standard\">\n                    <div class=\"jeg_thumb\">\n                        \n                        <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/index.php\/effects-of-overpopulation-in-class-on-quality-of-education\/\"><div class=\"thumbnail-container animate-lazy  size-715 \"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"120\" height=\"86\" src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/themes\/jnews\/assets\/img\/jeg-empty.png\" class=\"attachment-jnews-120x86 size-jnews-120x86 lazyload wp-post-image\" alt=\"Effects of overpopulation in class on quality of education\" sizes=\"(max-width: 120px) 100vw, 120px\" data-src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/class-over-population-120x86.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/class-over-population-120x86.jpg 120w, https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/class-over-population-350x250.jpg 350w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-expand=\"700\" \/><\/div><\/a>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"jeg_postblock_content\">\n                        <h3 class=\"jeg_post_title\"><a property=\"url\" href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/index.php\/effects-of-overpopulation-in-class-on-quality-of-education\/\">Effects of overpopulation in class on quality of education<\/a><\/h3>\n                        <div class=\"jeg_post_meta\">\n                    <div class=\"jeg_meta_date\"><i class=\"fa fa-clock-o\"><\/i> March 25, 2024<\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/div><div class=\"jeg_post jeg_pl_sm format-standard\">\n                    <div class=\"jeg_thumb\">\n                        \n                        <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/index.php\/the-growing-influence-of-aes-on-african-countries\/\"><div class=\"thumbnail-container animate-lazy  size-715 \"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"120\" height=\"86\" src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/themes\/jnews\/assets\/img\/jeg-empty.png\" class=\"attachment-jnews-120x86 size-jnews-120x86 lazyload wp-post-image\" alt=\"The Growing Influence Of AES On African Countries\" sizes=\"(max-width: 120px) 100vw, 120px\" data-src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/AES-120x86.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/AES-120x86.jpg 120w, https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/AES-350x250.jpg 350w, https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/AES-750x536.jpg 750w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-expand=\"700\" \/><\/div><\/a>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"jeg_postblock_content\">\n                        <h3 class=\"jeg_post_title\"><a property=\"url\" href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/index.php\/the-growing-influence-of-aes-on-african-countries\/\">The Growing Influence Of AES On African Countries<\/a><\/h3>\n                        <div class=\"jeg_post_meta\">\n                    <div class=\"jeg_meta_date\"><i class=\"fa fa-clock-o\"><\/i> April 1, 2025<\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/div><div class=\"jeg_post jeg_pl_sm format-standard\">\n                    <div class=\"jeg_thumb\">\n                     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https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Polls-close-in-Liberia-350x250.jpg 350w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-expand=\"700\" \/><\/div><\/a>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"jeg_postblock_content\">\n                        <h3 class=\"jeg_post_title\"><a property=\"url\" href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/index.php\/liberia-once-a-war-torn-country-now-africas-beacon-of-democracy-lessons-for-africa\/\">Liberia: Once a war-torn country, now Africa&#8217;s beacon of democracy \u2013 Lessons for Africa<\/a><\/h3>\n                        <div class=\"jeg_post_meta\">\n                    <div class=\"jeg_meta_like\"><i class=\"fa fa-comment-o\"><\/i> 1<\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/div><div class=\"jeg_post jeg_pl_sm format-standard\">\n                    <div class=\"jeg_thumb\">\n                        \n                        <a 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animate-lazy  size-715 \"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"120\" height=\"86\" src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/themes\/jnews\/assets\/img\/jeg-empty.png\" class=\"attachment-jnews-120x86 size-jnews-120x86 lazyload wp-post-image\" alt=\"Maligned Interests and Fragmented Security: ECOWAS\u2013AES Rivalry and the Expansion of Jihadism in the Sahel\" sizes=\"(max-width: 120px) 100vw, 120px\" data-src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Maligned-Interests-and-Fragmented-Security-ECOWAS\u2013AES-Rivalry-and-the-Expansion-of-Jihadism-in-the-Sahel-1-120x86.png\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Maligned-Interests-and-Fragmented-Security-ECOWAS\u2013AES-Rivalry-and-the-Expansion-of-Jihadism-in-the-Sahel-1-120x86.png 120w, https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Maligned-Interests-and-Fragmented-Security-ECOWAS\u2013AES-Rivalry-and-the-Expansion-of-Jihadism-in-the-Sahel-1-350x250.png 350w, https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Maligned-Interests-and-Fragmented-Security-ECOWAS\u2013AES-Rivalry-and-the-Expansion-of-Jihadism-in-the-Sahel-1-750x536.png 750w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-expand=\"700\" \/><\/div><\/a>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"jeg_postblock_content\">\n                        <h3 class=\"jeg_post_title\"><a property=\"url\" href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/index.php\/maligned-interests-and-fragmented-security-ecowas-aes-rivalry-and-the-expansion-of-jihadism-in-the-sahel\/\">Maligned Interests and Fragmented Security: ECOWAS\u2013AES Rivalry and the Expansion of Jihadism in the Sahel<\/a><\/h3>\n                        <div class=\"jeg_post_meta\">\n                    <div class=\"jeg_meta_like\"><i class=\"fa fa-clock-o\"><\/i> April 8, 2026<\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/div><div class=\"jeg_post jeg_pl_sm format-standard\">\n                    <div class=\"jeg_thumb\">\n                        \n                        <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/index.php\/oil-price-increase-and-security\/\"><div class=\"thumbnail-container animate-lazy  size-715 \"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"120\" height=\"86\" src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/themes\/jnews\/assets\/img\/jeg-empty.png\" class=\"attachment-jnews-120x86 size-jnews-120x86 lazyload wp-post-image\" alt=\"Oil Price Increase and Security\" sizes=\"(max-width: 120px) 100vw, 120px\" data-src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Oil-Price-Increase-and-Security-120x86.png\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Oil-Price-Increase-and-Security-120x86.png 120w, 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href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/index.php\/the-eu-ghana-defence-partnership-in-context-an-analysis-of-strategic-convergence-and-challenge-of-sahelian-security-spillover\/\">The EU\u2013Ghana Defence Partnership in Context: An Analysis of Strategic Convergence and Challenge of Sahelian Security Spillover<\/a><\/h3>\n                        <div class=\"jeg_post_meta\">\n                    <div class=\"jeg_meta_like\"><i class=\"fa fa-clock-o\"><\/i> April 8, 2026<\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/div><div class=\"jeg_post jeg_pl_sm format-standard\">\n                    <div class=\"jeg_thumb\">\n                        \n                        <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/index.php\/the-cost-of-distant-friends-what-the-crisis-in-the-middle-east-teaches-africa-about-integration\/\"><div class=\"thumbnail-container animate-lazy  size-715 \"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"120\" height=\"86\" 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href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/index.php\/africas-natural-resources-whos-after-what-and-whats-the-continents-strategy-in-the-scramble-game\/\" data-num=\"01\">Africa&#8217;s Natural Resources: Who\u2019s After What And What\u2019s The Continent\u2019s Strategy In The Scramble Game?<\/a>\n                <\/h3>\n                <div class=\"popularpost_meta\">\n                    <div class=\"jeg_socialshare\">\n                        <span class=\"share_count\"><i class=\"fa fa-share-alt\"><\/i> 0 shares<\/span>\n                        <div class=\"socialshare_list\">\n                            <a href=\"http:\/\/www.facebook.com\/sharer.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Fcisanewsletter.com%2Findex.php%2Fafricas-natural-resources-whos-after-what-and-whats-the-continents-strategy-in-the-scramble-game%2F\" class=\"jeg_share_fb\"><span class=\"share-text\">Share<\/span> <span class=\"share-count\">0<\/span><\/a>\n                            <a 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Security: ECOWAS\u2013AES Rivalry and the Expansion of Jihadism in the Sahel\" sizes=\"(max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" data-src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Maligned-Interests-and-Fragmented-Security-ECOWAS\u2013AES-Rivalry-and-the-Expansion-of-Jihadism-in-the-Sahel-1-350x250.png\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Maligned-Interests-and-Fragmented-Security-ECOWAS\u2013AES-Rivalry-and-the-Expansion-of-Jihadism-in-the-Sahel-1-350x250.png 350w, https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Maligned-Interests-and-Fragmented-Security-ECOWAS\u2013AES-Rivalry-and-the-Expansion-of-Jihadism-in-the-Sahel-1-120x86.png 120w, https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Maligned-Interests-and-Fragmented-Security-ECOWAS\u2013AES-Rivalry-and-the-Expansion-of-Jihadism-in-the-Sahel-1-750x536.png 750w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-expand=\"700\" \/><\/div><\/a>\n                    <\/div>\n         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https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Oil-Price-Increase-and-Security-120x86.png 120w, https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Oil-Price-Increase-and-Security-750x536.png 750w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-expand=\"700\" \/><\/div><\/a>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"overlay_content\">\n                        <div class=\"jeg_postblock_content\">\n                            <div class=\"jeg_post_category\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/index.php\/category\/analysts\/\" class=\"category-analysts\">ANALYSTS<\/a><\/div>\n                            <h3 class=\"jeg_post_title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/index.php\/oil-price-increase-and-security\/\">Oil Price Increase and Security<\/a><\/h3>\n                            <div class=\"jeg_post_meta\"><div class=\"jeg_meta_date\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/index.php\/oil-price-increase-and-security\/\" ><i class=\"fa fa-clock-o\"><\/i> April 8, 2026<\/a><\/div><\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/article>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div><div class=\"jeg_post_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t<article class=\"jeg_post format-standard\">\n                    <div class=\"jeg_thumb\">\n                        \n                        <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/index.php\/the-eu-ghana-defence-partnership-in-context-an-analysis-of-strategic-convergence-and-challenge-of-sahelian-security-spillover\/\" aria-label=\"Read article: The EU\u2013Ghana Defence Partnership in Context: An Analysis of Strategic Convergence and Challenge of Sahelian Security Spillover\"><div class=\"thumbnail-container animate-lazy  size-715 \"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"350\" height=\"250\" src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/themes\/jnews\/assets\/img\/jeg-empty.png\" class=\"attachment-jnews-350x250 size-jnews-350x250 lazyload wp-post-image\" alt=\"The EU\u2013Ghana Defence Partnership in Context: An Analysis of Strategic Convergence and Challenge of Sahelian Security Spillover\" sizes=\"(max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" data-src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/The-EU\u2013Ghana-Defence-Partnership-in-Context-An-Analysis-of-Strategic-Convergence-and-Challenge-of-Sahelian-Security-Spillover-350x250.png\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/The-EU\u2013Ghana-Defence-Partnership-in-Context-An-Analysis-of-Strategic-Convergence-and-Challenge-of-Sahelian-Security-Spillover-350x250.png 350w, https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/The-EU\u2013Ghana-Defence-Partnership-in-Context-An-Analysis-of-Strategic-Convergence-and-Challenge-of-Sahelian-Security-Spillover-120x86.png 120w, https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/The-EU\u2013Ghana-Defence-Partnership-in-Context-An-Analysis-of-Strategic-Convergence-and-Challenge-of-Sahelian-Security-Spillover-750x536.png 750w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-expand=\"700\" \/><\/div><\/a>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"overlay_content\">\n                        <div class=\"jeg_postblock_content\">\n                            <div class=\"jeg_post_category\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/index.php\/category\/analysts\/\" class=\"category-analysts\">ANALYSTS<\/a><\/div>\n                            <h3 class=\"jeg_post_title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/index.php\/the-eu-ghana-defence-partnership-in-context-an-analysis-of-strategic-convergence-and-challenge-of-sahelian-security-spillover\/\">The EU\u2013Ghana Defence Partnership in Context: An Analysis of Strategic Convergence and Challenge of Sahelian Security Spillover<\/a><\/h3>\n                     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height=\"250\" src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/themes\/jnews\/assets\/img\/jeg-empty.png\" class=\"attachment-jnews-350x250 size-jnews-350x250 lazyload wp-post-image\" alt=\"The Cost of Distant Friends; What the Crisis in the Middle East Teaches Africa About Integration\" sizes=\"(max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" data-src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/The-Cost-of-Distant-FriendsWhat-the-Crisis-in-the-Middle-East-Teaches-Africa-About-Integration-350x250.png\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/The-Cost-of-Distant-FriendsWhat-the-Crisis-in-the-Middle-East-Teaches-Africa-About-Integration-350x250.png 350w, https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/The-Cost-of-Distant-FriendsWhat-the-Crisis-in-the-Middle-East-Teaches-Africa-About-Integration-120x86.png 120w, https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/The-Cost-of-Distant-FriendsWhat-the-Crisis-in-the-Middle-East-Teaches-Africa-About-Integration-750x536.png 750w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-expand=\"700\" \/><\/div><\/a>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"overlay_content\">\n                        <div class=\"jeg_postblock_content\">\n                            <div class=\"jeg_post_category\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/index.php\/category\/analysts\/\" class=\"category-analysts\">ANALYSTS<\/a><\/div>\n                            <h3 class=\"jeg_post_title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/index.php\/the-cost-of-distant-friends-what-the-crisis-in-the-middle-east-teaches-africa-about-integration\/\">The Cost of Distant Friends; What the Crisis in the Middle East Teaches Africa About Integration<\/a><\/h3>\n                            <div class=\"jeg_post_meta\"><div class=\"jeg_meta_date\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/index.php\/the-cost-of-distant-friends-what-the-crisis-in-the-middle-east-teaches-africa-about-integration\/\" ><i class=\"fa fa-clock-o\"><\/i> April 8, 2026<\/a><\/div><\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/article>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div><div class=\"jeg_post_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t<article class=\"jeg_post format-standard\">\n                    <div class=\"jeg_thumb\">\n                        \n                        <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/index.php\/comparative-analysis-of-terrorism-trends-in-the-sahel-gti-2024-2026\/\" aria-label=\"Read article: Comparative Analysis of Terrorism Trends In The Sahel (GTI 2024\u20132026)\"><div class=\"thumbnail-container animate-lazy  size-715 \"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"350\" height=\"250\" src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/themes\/jnews\/assets\/img\/jeg-empty.png\" class=\"attachment-jnews-350x250 size-jnews-350x250 lazyload wp-post-image\" alt=\"Comparative Analysis of Terrorism Trends In The Sahel (GTI 2024\u20132026)\" sizes=\"(max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" data-src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Sahel-terrorism-trend-350x250.png\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Sahel-terrorism-trend-350x250.png 350w, https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Sahel-terrorism-trend-120x86.png 120w, https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Sahel-terrorism-trend-750x536.png 750w, https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Sahel-terrorism-trend-1140x815.png 1140w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-expand=\"700\" \/><\/div><\/a>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"overlay_content\">\n                        <div class=\"jeg_postblock_content\">\n                            <div class=\"jeg_post_category\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/index.php\/category\/analysts\/\" class=\"category-analysts\">ANALYSTS<\/a><\/div>\n                            <h3 class=\"jeg_post_title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/index.php\/comparative-analysis-of-terrorism-trends-in-the-sahel-gti-2024-2026\/\">Comparative Analysis of Terrorism Trends In The Sahel (GTI 2024\u20132026)<\/a><\/h3>\n                            <div class=\"jeg_post_meta\"><div class=\"jeg_meta_date\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/index.php\/comparative-analysis-of-terrorism-trends-in-the-sahel-gti-2024-2026\/\" ><i class=\"fa fa-clock-o\"><\/i> April 1, 2026<\/a><\/div><\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/article>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e33675e elementor-widget elementor-widget-jnews_element_ads_elementor\" data-id=\"e33675e\" 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