{"id":3239,"date":"2024-06-22T06:46:50","date_gmt":"2024-06-22T06:46:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/?page_id=3239"},"modified":"2025-01-16T22:11:42","modified_gmt":"2025-01-16T22:11:42","slug":"accueil-7","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/accueil-7\/","title":{"rendered":"juin 2024"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"3239\" class=\"elementor elementor-3239 elementor-3238\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-7618a43 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"7618a43\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7cd5469\" data-id=\"7cd5469\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e3cfb8d elementor-widget elementor-widget-jnews_element_newsticker_elementor\" data-id=\"e3cfb8d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"jnews_element_newsticker_elementor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div  class=\"jeg_breakingnews clearfix jnews_module__0_69f8e4381d225   \">\n                <div class=\"jeg_breakingnews_title\"><i class=\"fa fa-coffee\">&nbsp;<\/i> <span>HEADLINES<\/span><\/div>\n\n                <div class=\"jeg_news_ticker\" data-autoplay='yes' data-delay='4000' data-animation='vertical'>\n                    <div class=\"jeg_news_ticker_items\">\n                        <div class=\"jeg_news_ticker_item jeg_news_ticker_animated jeg_news_ticker_active format-standard\">\n                <span>\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/la-cedeao-a-la-croisee-des-chemins-la-rupture-de-laes-la-diplomatie-des-etats-cotiers-et-lavenir-de-larchitecture-de-la-securite-en-afrique-de-louest\/\" >La Cedeao \u00e0 la crois\u00e9e des chemins : La rupture de l&rsquo;AES, la diplomatie des \u00c9tats c\u00f4tiers et l&rsquo;avenir de l&rsquo;architecture de la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 en Afrique de l&rsquo;Ouest.<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n                <span class=\"post-date\">\n                    18 heures ago\n                <\/span>\n            <\/div><div class=\"jeg_news_ticker_item jeg_news_ticker_animated  format-standard\">\n                <span>\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/le-cyberespionnage-parraine-par-des-etats-en-afrique-le-cas-dune-doctrine-continentale-de-cybersecurite\/\" >Le cyberespionnage parrain\u00e9 par des \u00c9tats en Afrique : Le cas d&rsquo;une doctrine continentale de cybers\u00e9curit\u00e9<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n                <span class=\"post-date\">\n                    18 heures ago\n                <\/span>\n            <\/div><div class=\"jeg_news_ticker_item jeg_news_ticker_animated  format-standard\">\n                <span>\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/erosion-du-bouclier-democratique\/\" >\u00c9rosion du bouclier d\u00e9mocratique<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n                <span class=\"post-date\">\n                    18 heures ago\n                <\/span>\n            <\/div><div class=\"jeg_news_ticker_item jeg_news_ticker_animated  format-standard\">\n                <span>\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/leffet-de-contagion-du-sahel-comment-le-ghana-evite-ou-retarde-simplement-lextremisme-violent\/\" >L&rsquo;effet de contagion du Sahel : comment le Ghana \u00e9vite ou retarde simplement l&rsquo;extr\u00e9misme violent<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n                <span class=\"post-date\">\n                    18 heures ago\n                <\/span>\n            <\/div><div class=\"jeg_news_ticker_item jeg_news_ticker_animated  format-standard\">\n                <span>\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/la-ligne-de-front-invisible-reconceptualiser-la-guerre-non-conventionnelle-dans-les-annees-2020\/\" >La ligne de front invisible : Reconceptualiser la guerre non conventionnelle dans les ann\u00e9es 2020<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n                <span class=\"post-date\">\n                    1 semaine ago\n                <\/span>\n            <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"jeg_news_ticker_control\">\n                        <div class=\"jeg_news_ticker_next jeg_news_ticker_arrow\"><span>Next<\/span><\/div>\n                        <div class=\"jeg_news_ticker_prev jeg_news_ticker_arrow\"><span>Prev<\/span><\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                \n            <\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1828da1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1828da1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">JUIN 2024<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8af1697 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-jnews_slider_7_elementor\" data-id=\"8af1697\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"jnews_slider_7_elementor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div  class=\"jeg_slider_wrapper jeg_slider_type_7_wrapper jnews_module__1_69f8e4382327c  \">\n                    <div class=\"jeg_slider_type_7 jeg_slider jeg_col_3o3 featured-left\" data-autoplay=\"\" data-delay=\"259200000\" data-nav-prev=\"prev\" data-nav-next=\"next\">\n                        <div class=\"jeg_slide_item clearfix format-standard\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\n                    \n                    <div class=\"jeg_slide_image\" style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/THE-SAHEL-CONTAGION-EFFECT-HOW-GHANA-AVOIDS-OR-MERELY-DELAYS-VIOLENT-EXTREMISM-1140x570.png)\">\n                \t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/leffet-de-contagion-du-sahel-comment-le-ghana-evite-ou-retarde-simplement-lextremisme-violent\/\" aria-label=\"Read article: L&rsquo;effet de contagion du Sahel : comment le Ghana \u00e9vite ou retarde simplement l&rsquo;extr\u00e9misme violent\"><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n                    <div class=\"jeg_slide_caption\">\n                        <div class=\"jeg_caption_container\">\n                        \t<div class=\"jeg_post_category\">\n\t                            <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/category\/editorial-fr\/\" class=\"category-editorial-fr\">\u00c9DITORIAL<\/a>\n\t                        <\/div>\n\t                        <h2 class=\"jeg_post_title\">\n\t                            <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/leffet-de-contagion-du-sahel-comment-le-ghana-evite-ou-retarde-simplement-lextremisme-violent\/\">L&rsquo;effet de contagion du Sahel : comment le Ghana \u00e9vite ou retarde simplement l&rsquo;extr\u00e9misme violent<\/a>\n\t                        <\/h2>\n\t                        <div class=\"jeg_post_excerpt\">\n\t\t\t                    <p><\/p>\n\t\t\t                <\/div>\n                            <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/leffet-de-contagion-du-sahel-comment-le-ghana-evite-ou-retarde-simplement-lextremisme-violent\/\" class=\"jeg_readmore\">Read more<\/a>\n                        <\/div>\n                        <div class=\"jeg_block_nav \"> \n                        \t<a href=\"#\" class=\"prev\">\n                        \t\t<i class=\"fa fa-angle-left\"><\/i>\n                                prev\n                        \t<\/a> \n                        \t<a href=\"#\" class=\"next\">\n                                next\n                        \t\t<i class=\"fa fa-angle-right\"><\/i>\n                        \t<\/a> \n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                    \n                <\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-84f704d elementor-widget elementor-widget-jnews_slider_1_elementor\" data-id=\"84f704d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"jnews_slider_1_elementor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div  class=\"jeg_slider_wrapper jeg_slider_type_1_wrapper jnews_module__2_69f8e4382834e  \">\n                    <div class=\"jeg_slider_type_1 jeg_slider\" data-autoplay=\"yes\" data-delay=\"4000\" data-hover-action=\"\">\n                        <div class=\"jeg_slide_item\">\n                    \n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/la-cedeao-a-la-croisee-des-chemins-la-rupture-de-laes-la-diplomatie-des-etats-cotiers-et-lavenir-de-larchitecture-de-la-securite-en-afrique-de-louest\/\" aria-label=\"Read article: La Cedeao \u00e0 la crois\u00e9e des chemins : La rupture de l&rsquo;AES, la diplomatie des \u00c9tats c\u00f4tiers et l&rsquo;avenir de l&rsquo;architecture de la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 en Afrique de l&rsquo;Ouest.\" class=\"jeg_slide_img\"><div class=\"thumbnail-container  size-500 \"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1140\" height=\"570\" src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/themes\/jnews\/assets\/img\/jeg-empty.png\" class=\"attachment-jnews-1140x570 size-jnews-1140x570 owl-lazy lazyload\" alt=\"LA CEDEAO A LA CROISEE DES CHEMINS : La rupture de l&#039;AES, la diplomatie des \u00c9tats c\u00f4tiers et l&#039;avenir de l&#039;architecture de la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 en Afrique de l&#039;Ouest.\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1140px) 100vw, 1140px\" data-src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/ECOWAS-AT-A-CROSSROADS-The-AES-Breakaway-Coastal-State-Diplomacy-and-the-Future-of-West-African-Security-Architecture-1140x570.png\" \/><\/div><\/a>\n                    <div class=\"jeg_slide_caption\">\n                        <div class=\"jeg_caption_container\">\n                            <div class=\"jeg_post_category\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/category\/analyse\/\" class=\"category-analyse\">ANALYSE<\/a>\n                            <\/div>\n                            <h2 class=\"jeg_post_title\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/la-cedeao-a-la-croisee-des-chemins-la-rupture-de-laes-la-diplomatie-des-etats-cotiers-et-lavenir-de-larchitecture-de-la-securite-en-afrique-de-louest\/\" >La Cedeao \u00e0 la crois\u00e9e des chemins : La rupture de l&rsquo;AES, la diplomatie des \u00c9tats c\u00f4tiers et l&rsquo;avenir de l&rsquo;architecture de la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 en Afrique de l&rsquo;Ouest.<\/a>\n                            <\/h2>\n                            <div class=\"jeg_post_meta\"><span class=\"jeg_meta_author\">by <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/author\/cisa-editorial\/\">CISA EDITORIAL<\/a><\/span><span class=\"jeg_meta_date\">4 mai 2026<\/span><\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n   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data-src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/State-Sponsored-Cyber-Espionage-in-Africa-The-Case-for-a-Continental-Cybersecurity-Doctrine-1140x570.png\" \/><\/div><\/a>\n                    <div class=\"jeg_slide_caption\">\n                        <div class=\"jeg_caption_container\">\n                            <div class=\"jeg_post_category\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/category\/analyse\/\" class=\"category-analyse\">ANALYSE<\/a>\n                            <\/div>\n                            <h2 class=\"jeg_post_title\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/le-cyberespionnage-parraine-par-des-etats-en-afrique-le-cas-dune-doctrine-continentale-de-cybersecurite\/\" >Le cyberespionnage parrain\u00e9 par des \u00c9tats en Afrique : Le cas d&rsquo;une doctrine continentale de cybers\u00e9curit\u00e9<\/a>\n                            <\/h2>\n                            <div class=\"jeg_post_meta\"><span class=\"jeg_meta_author\">by <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/author\/cisa-editorial\/\">CISA EDITORIAL<\/a><\/span><span class=\"jeg_meta_date\">4 mai 2026<\/span><\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/div><div class=\"jeg_slide_item\">\n                    \n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/erosion-du-bouclier-democratique\/\" aria-label=\"Read article: \u00c9rosion du bouclier d\u00e9mocratique\" class=\"jeg_slide_img\"><div class=\"thumbnail-container  size-500 \"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1140\" height=\"570\" src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/themes\/jnews\/assets\/img\/jeg-empty.png\" class=\"attachment-jnews-1140x570 size-jnews-1140x570 owl-lazy lazyload\" alt=\"\u00c9ROSION DU BOUCLIER D\u00c9MOCRATIQUE\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1140px) 100vw, 1140px\" data-src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/ERODING-THE-DEMOCRATIC-SHIELD-1140x570.png\" \/><\/div><\/a>\n                    <div class=\"jeg_slide_caption\">\n                        <div class=\"jeg_caption_container\">\n                            <div class=\"jeg_post_category\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/category\/analyse\/\" class=\"category-analyse\">ANALYSE<\/a>\n                            <\/div>\n                            <h2 class=\"jeg_post_title\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/erosion-du-bouclier-democratique\/\" >\u00c9rosion du bouclier d\u00e9mocratique<\/a>\n                            <\/h2>\n                            <div class=\"jeg_post_meta\"><span class=\"jeg_meta_author\">by <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/author\/cisa-editorial\/\">CISA EDITORIAL<\/a><\/span><span class=\"jeg_meta_date\">4 mai 2026<\/span><\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/div><div class=\"jeg_slide_item\">\n                    \n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/la-ligne-de-front-invisible-reconceptualiser-la-guerre-non-conventionnelle-dans-les-annees-2020\/\" aria-label=\"Read article: La ligne de front invisible : Reconceptualiser la guerre non conventionnelle dans les ann\u00e9es 2020\" class=\"jeg_slide_img\"><div class=\"thumbnail-container  size-500 \"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1140\" height=\"570\" src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/themes\/jnews\/assets\/img\/jeg-empty.png\" class=\"attachment-jnews-1140x570 size-jnews-1140x570 owl-lazy lazyload\" alt=\"La ligne de front invisible Reconceptualiser la guerre non conventionnelle dans les ann\u00e9es 2020\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1140px) 100vw, 1140px\" data-src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/The-Invisible-Front-Line-Reconceptualising-Unconventional-Warfare-in-the-2020s-1140x570.png\" \/><\/div><\/a>\n                    <div class=\"jeg_slide_caption\">\n                        <div class=\"jeg_caption_container\">\n                            <div class=\"jeg_post_category\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/category\/analyse\/\" class=\"category-analyse\">ANALYSE<\/a>\n                            <\/div>\n                            <h2 class=\"jeg_post_title\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/la-ligne-de-front-invisible-reconceptualiser-la-guerre-non-conventionnelle-dans-les-annees-2020\/\" >La ligne de front invisible : Reconceptualiser la guerre non conventionnelle dans les ann\u00e9es 2020<\/a>\n                            <\/h2>\n                            <div class=\"jeg_post_meta\"><span class=\"jeg_meta_author\">by <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/author\/cisa-editorial\/\">CISA EDITORIAL<\/a><\/span><span class=\"jeg_meta_date\">27 avril 2026<\/span><\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/div><div class=\"jeg_slide_item\">\n                    \n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/risque-dinfluence-par-procuration-comment-la-guerre-en-iran-pourrait-etendre-les-reseaux-de-pouvoir-rivaux-en-afrique\/\" aria-label=\"Read article: Risque d&rsquo;influence par procuration : Comment la guerre en Iran pourrait \u00e9tendre les r\u00e9seaux de pouvoir rivaux en Afrique\" class=\"jeg_slide_img\"><div class=\"thumbnail-container  size-500 \"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1140\" height=\"570\" src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/themes\/jnews\/assets\/img\/jeg-empty.png\" class=\"attachment-jnews-1140x570 size-jnews-1140x570 owl-lazy lazyload\" alt=\"Risque d&#039;influence par procuration Comment la guerre en Iran pourrait \u00e9tendre les r\u00e9seaux de pouvoir rivaux en Afrique\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1140px) 100vw, 1140px\" data-src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Risk-of-Proxy-Influence-How-the-Iran-War-Could-Expand-Rival-Power-Networks-in-Africa-1140x570.png\" \/><\/div><\/a>\n                    <div class=\"jeg_slide_caption\">\n                        <div class=\"jeg_caption_container\">\n                            <div class=\"jeg_post_category\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/category\/analyse\/\" class=\"category-analyse\">ANALYSE<\/a>\n                            <\/div>\n                            <h2 class=\"jeg_post_title\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/risque-dinfluence-par-procuration-comment-la-guerre-en-iran-pourrait-etendre-les-reseaux-de-pouvoir-rivaux-en-afrique\/\" >Risque d&rsquo;influence par procuration : Comment la guerre en Iran pourrait \u00e9tendre les r\u00e9seaux de pouvoir rivaux en Afrique<\/a>\n                            <\/h2>\n                            <div class=\"jeg_post_meta\"><span class=\"jeg_meta_author\">by <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/author\/cisa-editorial\/\">CISA EDITORIAL<\/a><\/span><span class=\"jeg_meta_date\">27 avril 2026<\/span><\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/div><div class=\"jeg_slide_item\">\n                    \n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/les-echos-du-conflit-gerer-la-menace-des-combattants-etrangers-de-retour-au-pays\/\" aria-label=\"Read article: Les \u00e9chos du conflit &#8211; G\u00e9rer la menace des combattants \u00e9trangers de retour au pays\" class=\"jeg_slide_img\"><div class=\"thumbnail-container  size-500 \"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1140\" height=\"570\" src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/themes\/jnews\/assets\/img\/jeg-empty.png\" class=\"attachment-jnews-1140x570 size-jnews-1140x570 owl-lazy lazyload\" alt=\"Les \u00e9chos du conflit - G\u00e9rer la menace des combattants \u00e9trangers de retour au pays\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1140px) 100vw, 1140px\" data-src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/The-Echoes-of-Conflict-\u2013-Managing-the-Foreign-Fighter-Returnee-Threat-1140x570.png\" \/><\/div><\/a>\n                    <div class=\"jeg_slide_caption\">\n                        <div class=\"jeg_caption_container\">\n                            <div class=\"jeg_post_category\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/category\/analyse\/\" class=\"category-analyse\">ANALYSE<\/a>\n                            <\/div>\n                            <h2 class=\"jeg_post_title\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/les-echos-du-conflit-gerer-la-menace-des-combattants-etrangers-de-retour-au-pays\/\" >Les \u00e9chos du conflit &#8211; G\u00e9rer la menace des combattants \u00e9trangers de retour au pays<\/a>\n                            <\/h2>\n                            <div class=\"jeg_post_meta\"><span class=\"jeg_meta_author\">by <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/author\/cisa-editorial\/\">CISA EDITORIAL<\/a><\/span><span class=\"jeg_meta_date\">27 avril 2026<\/span><\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/div><div class=\"jeg_slide_item\">\n                    \n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/serie-sur-la-guerre-civile-algerienne-ce-que-le-sahel-et-lafrique-de-louest-cotiere-peuvent-apprendre-de-la-reussite-des-efforts-algeriens-de-lutte-contre-le-terrorisme-2\/\" aria-label=\"Read article: S\u00e9rie sur la guerre civile alg\u00e9rienne : Ce que le Sahel et l&rsquo;Afrique de l&rsquo;Ouest c\u00f4ti\u00e8re peuvent apprendre de la r\u00e9ussite des efforts alg\u00e9riens de lutte contre le terrorisme\" class=\"jeg_slide_img\"><div class=\"thumbnail-container  size-500 \"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1140\" height=\"570\" src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/themes\/jnews\/assets\/img\/jeg-empty.png\" class=\"attachment-jnews-1140x570 size-jnews-1140x570 owl-lazy lazyload\" alt=\"S\u00e9rie sur la guerre civile alg\u00e9rienne Ce que le Sahel et l&#039;Afrique de l&#039;Ouest c\u00f4ti\u00e8re peuvent apprendre de la r\u00e9ussite des efforts alg\u00e9riens de lutte contre le terrorisme\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1140px) 100vw, 1140px\" data-src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Algerian-Civil-War-Series-What-the-Sahel-and-Coastal-West-Africa-Can-Learn-from-the-Algerian-Successful-Counter-Terrorism-Efforts-1140x570.png\" \/><\/div><\/a>\n                    <div class=\"jeg_slide_caption\">\n                        <div class=\"jeg_caption_container\">\n                            <div class=\"jeg_post_category\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/category\/analyse\/\" class=\"category-analyse\">ANALYSE<\/a>\n                            <\/div>\n                            <h2 class=\"jeg_post_title\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/serie-sur-la-guerre-civile-algerienne-ce-que-le-sahel-et-lafrique-de-louest-cotiere-peuvent-apprendre-de-la-reussite-des-efforts-algeriens-de-lutte-contre-le-terrorisme-2\/\" >S\u00e9rie sur la guerre civile alg\u00e9rienne : Ce que le Sahel et l&rsquo;Afrique de l&rsquo;Ouest c\u00f4ti\u00e8re peuvent apprendre de la r\u00e9ussite des efforts alg\u00e9riens de lutte contre le terrorisme<\/a>\n                            <\/h2>\n                            <div class=\"jeg_post_meta\"><span class=\"jeg_meta_author\">by <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/author\/cisa-editorial\/\">CISA EDITORIAL<\/a><\/span><span class=\"jeg_meta_date\">27 avril 2026<\/span><\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/div><div class=\"jeg_slide_item\">\n                    \n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/les-drones-lintelligence-artificielle-et-le-nouveau-visage-du-terrorisme-au-sahel\/\" aria-label=\"Read article: Les drones, l&rsquo;intelligence artificielle et le nouveau visage du terrorisme au Sahel\" class=\"jeg_slide_img\"><div class=\"thumbnail-container  size-500 \"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"570\" src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/themes\/jnews\/assets\/img\/jeg-empty.png\" class=\"attachment-jnews-1140x570 size-jnews-1140x570 owl-lazy lazyload\" alt=\"Les drones, l&rsquo;intelligence artificielle et le nouveau visage du terrorisme au Sahel\" data-src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Drones-Ai-And-The-New-Face-Of-Terrorism-In-The-Sahel-1024x570.png\" \/><\/div><\/a>\n                    <div class=\"jeg_slide_caption\">\n                        <div class=\"jeg_caption_container\">\n                            <div class=\"jeg_post_category\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/category\/analyse\/\" class=\"category-analyse\">ANALYSE<\/a>\n                            <\/div>\n                            <h2 class=\"jeg_post_title\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/les-drones-lintelligence-artificielle-et-le-nouveau-visage-du-terrorisme-au-sahel\/\" >Les drones, l&rsquo;intelligence artificielle et le nouveau visage du terrorisme au Sahel<\/a>\n                            <\/h2>\n                            <div class=\"jeg_post_meta\"><span class=\"jeg_meta_author\">by <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/author\/cisa-editorial\/\">CISA EDITORIAL<\/a><\/span><span class=\"jeg_meta_date\">27 avril 2026<\/span><\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/div><div class=\"jeg_slide_item\">\n                    \n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/mineraux-critiques-nationalisme-des-ressources-et-securisation-du-sous-sol-africain\/\" aria-label=\"Read article: Min\u00e9raux critiques, nationalisme des ressources et s\u00e9curisation du sous-sol africain\" class=\"jeg_slide_img\"><div class=\"thumbnail-container  size-500 \"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"570\" src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/themes\/jnews\/assets\/img\/jeg-empty.png\" class=\"attachment-jnews-1140x570 size-jnews-1140x570 owl-lazy lazyload\" alt=\"Min\u00e9raux critiques, nationalisme des ressources et s\u00e9curisation du sous-sol africain\" data-src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Critical-Minerals-Resource-Nationalism-And-The-Securitisation-Of-Africas-Subsoil-1024x570.png\" \/><\/div><\/a>\n                    <div class=\"jeg_slide_caption\">\n                        <div class=\"jeg_caption_container\">\n                            <div class=\"jeg_post_category\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/category\/analyse\/\" class=\"category-analyse\">ANALYSE<\/a>\n                            <\/div>\n                            <h2 class=\"jeg_post_title\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/mineraux-critiques-nationalisme-des-ressources-et-securisation-du-sous-sol-africain\/\" >Min\u00e9raux critiques, nationalisme des ressources et s\u00e9curisation du sous-sol africain<\/a>\n                            <\/h2>\n                            <div class=\"jeg_post_meta\"><span class=\"jeg_meta_author\">by <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/author\/cisa-editorial\/\">CISA EDITORIAL<\/a><\/span><span class=\"jeg_meta_date\">16 avril 2026<\/span><\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/div><div class=\"jeg_slide_item\">\n                    \n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/les-deplacements-climatiques-en-tant-que-crise-de-securite-quand-la-migration-devient-un-multiplicateur-de-menaces\/\" aria-label=\"Read article: Les d\u00e9placements climatiques en tant que crise de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 : Quand la migration devient un multiplicateur de menaces\" class=\"jeg_slide_img\"><div class=\"thumbnail-container  size-500 \"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1140\" height=\"570\" src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/themes\/jnews\/assets\/img\/jeg-empty.png\" class=\"attachment-jnews-1140x570 size-jnews-1140x570 owl-lazy lazyload\" alt=\"Les d\u00e9placements climatiques en tant que crise de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 : Quand la migration devient un multiplicateur de menaces\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1140px) 100vw, 1140px\" data-src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Climate-Displacement-As-A-Security-Crisis-When-Migration-Becomes-A-Threat-Multiplier-1140x570.png\" \/><\/div><\/a>\n                    <div class=\"jeg_slide_caption\">\n                        <div class=\"jeg_caption_container\">\n                            <div class=\"jeg_post_category\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/category\/analyse\/\" class=\"category-analyse\">ANALYSE<\/a>\n                            <\/div>\n                            <h2 class=\"jeg_post_title\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/les-deplacements-climatiques-en-tant-que-crise-de-securite-quand-la-migration-devient-un-multiplicateur-de-menaces\/\" >Les d\u00e9placements climatiques en tant que crise de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 : Quand la migration devient un multiplicateur de menaces<\/a>\n                            <\/h2>\n                            <div class=\"jeg_post_meta\"><span class=\"jeg_meta_author\">by <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/author\/cisa-editorial\/\">CISA EDITORIAL<\/a><\/span><span class=\"jeg_meta_date\">16 avril 2026<\/span><\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/div><div class=\"jeg_slide_item\">\n                    \n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/la-cedeao-laes-et-la-crise-de-larchitecture-antiterroriste-en-afrique-de-louest\/\" aria-label=\"Read article: La Cedeao, l&rsquo;Aes et la crise de l&rsquo;architecture antiterroriste en Afrique de l&rsquo;Ouest\" class=\"jeg_slide_img\"><div class=\"thumbnail-container  size-500 \"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"570\" src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/themes\/jnews\/assets\/img\/jeg-empty.png\" class=\"attachment-jnews-1140x570 size-jnews-1140x570 owl-lazy lazyload\" alt=\"La Cedeao, l&rsquo;Aes et la crise de l&rsquo;architecture antiterroriste en Afrique de l&rsquo;Ouest\" data-src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Ecowas-The-Aes-And-The-Crisis-Of-West-Africas-Counterterrorism-Architecture-1024x570.png\" \/><\/div><\/a>\n                    <div class=\"jeg_slide_caption\">\n                        <div class=\"jeg_caption_container\">\n                            <div class=\"jeg_post_category\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/category\/analyse\/\" class=\"category-analyse\">ANALYSE<\/a>\n                            <\/div>\n                            <h2 class=\"jeg_post_title\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/la-cedeao-laes-et-la-crise-de-larchitecture-antiterroriste-en-afrique-de-louest\/\" >La Cedeao, l&rsquo;Aes et la crise de l&rsquo;architecture antiterroriste en Afrique de l&rsquo;Ouest<\/a>\n                            <\/h2>\n                            <div class=\"jeg_post_meta\"><span class=\"jeg_meta_author\">by <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/author\/cisa-editorial\/\">CISA EDITORIAL<\/a><\/span><span class=\"jeg_meta_date\">16 avril 2026<\/span><\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/div><div class=\"jeg_slide_item\">\n                    \n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/interets-divergents-et-securite-fragmentee-la-rivalite-cedeao-ase-et-lexpansion-du-djihadisme-au-sahel\/\" aria-label=\"Read article: Int\u00e9r\u00eats divergents et s\u00e9curit\u00e9 fragment\u00e9e : La rivalit\u00e9 CEDEAO-ASE et l&rsquo;expansion du djihadisme au Sahel\" class=\"jeg_slide_img\"><div class=\"thumbnail-container  size-500 \"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"570\" src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/themes\/jnews\/assets\/img\/jeg-empty.png\" class=\"attachment-jnews-1140x570 size-jnews-1140x570 owl-lazy lazyload\" alt=\"Int\u00e9r\u00eats divergents et s\u00e9curit\u00e9 fragment\u00e9e : La rivalit\u00e9 CEDEAO-ASE et l&rsquo;expansion du djihadisme au Sahel\" data-src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Maligned-Interests-and-Fragmented-Security-ECOWAS\u2013AES-Rivalry-and-the-Expansion-of-Jihadism-in-the-Sahel-1-1024x570.png\" \/><\/div><\/a>\n                    <div class=\"jeg_slide_caption\">\n                        <div class=\"jeg_caption_container\">\n                            <div class=\"jeg_post_category\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/category\/analyse\/\" class=\"category-analyse\">ANALYSE<\/a>\n                            <\/div>\n                            <h2 class=\"jeg_post_title\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/interets-divergents-et-securite-fragmentee-la-rivalite-cedeao-ase-et-lexpansion-du-djihadisme-au-sahel\/\" >Int\u00e9r\u00eats divergents et s\u00e9curit\u00e9 fragment\u00e9e : La rivalit\u00e9 CEDEAO-ASE et l&rsquo;expansion du djihadisme au Sahel<\/a>\n                            <\/h2>\n                            <div class=\"jeg_post_meta\"><span class=\"jeg_meta_author\">by <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/author\/cisa-editorial\/\">CISA EDITORIAL<\/a><\/span><span class=\"jeg_meta_date\">8 avril 2026<\/span><\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"jeg_slider_thumbnail_wrapper\">\n                        <div class=\"jeg_slider_thumbnail\">\n                            <div class=\"jeg_slide_thumbnail_item_wrapper\" ><div  class=\"jeg_slide_thumbnail_item format-standard\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/la-cedeao-a-la-croisee-des-chemins-la-rupture-de-laes-la-diplomatie-des-etats-cotiers-et-lavenir-de-larchitecture-de-la-securite-en-afrique-de-louest\/\" aria-label=\"Show article: La Cedeao \u00e0 la crois\u00e9e des chemins : La rupture de l&rsquo;AES, la diplomatie des \u00c9tats 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href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/la-ligne-de-front-invisible-reconceptualiser-la-guerre-non-conventionnelle-dans-les-annees-2020\/\" aria-label=\"Show article: La ligne de front invisible : Reconceptualiser la guerre non conventionnelle dans les ann\u00e9es 2020\"><div class=\"thumbnail-container  size-715 \"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"350\" height=\"250\" src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/themes\/jnews\/assets\/img\/jeg-empty.png\" class=\"attachment-jnews-350x250 size-jnews-350x250 owl-lazy lazyload\" alt=\"La ligne de front invisible Reconceptualiser la guerre non conventionnelle dans les ann\u00e9es 2020\" sizes=\"(max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" data-src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/The-Invisible-Front-Line-Reconceptualising-Unconventional-Warfare-in-the-2020s-350x250.png\" \/><\/div><\/a><\/div><\/div><div class=\"jeg_slide_thumbnail_item_wrapper\" ><div  class=\"jeg_slide_thumbnail_item format-standard\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/risque-dinfluence-par-procuration-comment-la-guerre-en-iran-pourrait-etendre-les-reseaux-de-pouvoir-rivaux-en-afrique\/\" aria-label=\"Show article: Risque d&rsquo;influence par procuration : Comment la guerre en Iran pourrait \u00e9tendre les r\u00e9seaux de pouvoir rivaux en Afrique\"><div class=\"thumbnail-container  size-715 \"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"350\" height=\"250\" src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/themes\/jnews\/assets\/img\/jeg-empty.png\" class=\"attachment-jnews-350x250 size-jnews-350x250 owl-lazy lazyload\" alt=\"Risque d&#039;influence par procuration Comment la guerre en Iran pourrait \u00e9tendre les r\u00e9seaux de pouvoir rivaux en Afrique\" sizes=\"(max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" data-src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Risk-of-Proxy-Influence-How-the-Iran-War-Could-Expand-Rival-Power-Networks-in-Africa-350x250.png\" \/><\/div><\/a><\/div><\/div><div class=\"jeg_slide_thumbnail_item_wrapper\" ><div  class=\"jeg_slide_thumbnail_item format-standard\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/les-echos-du-conflit-gerer-la-menace-des-combattants-etrangers-de-retour-au-pays\/\" aria-label=\"Show article: Les \u00e9chos du conflit &#8211; G\u00e9rer la menace des combattants \u00e9trangers de retour au pays\"><div class=\"thumbnail-container  size-715 \"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"350\" height=\"250\" src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/themes\/jnews\/assets\/img\/jeg-empty.png\" class=\"attachment-jnews-350x250 size-jnews-350x250 owl-lazy lazyload\" alt=\"Les \u00e9chos du conflit - G\u00e9rer la menace des combattants \u00e9trangers de retour au pays\" sizes=\"(max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" data-src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/The-Echoes-of-Conflict-\u2013-Managing-the-Foreign-Fighter-Returnee-Threat-350x250.png\" \/><\/div><\/a><\/div><\/div><div class=\"jeg_slide_thumbnail_item_wrapper\" ><div  class=\"jeg_slide_thumbnail_item format-standard\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/serie-sur-la-guerre-civile-algerienne-ce-que-le-sahel-et-lafrique-de-louest-cotiere-peuvent-apprendre-de-la-reussite-des-efforts-algeriens-de-lutte-contre-le-terrorisme-2\/\" aria-label=\"Show article: S\u00e9rie sur la guerre civile alg\u00e9rienne : Ce que le Sahel et l&rsquo;Afrique de l&rsquo;Ouest c\u00f4ti\u00e8re peuvent apprendre de la r\u00e9ussite des efforts alg\u00e9riens de lutte contre le terrorisme\"><div class=\"thumbnail-container  size-715 \"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"350\" height=\"250\" src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/themes\/jnews\/assets\/img\/jeg-empty.png\" class=\"attachment-jnews-350x250 size-jnews-350x250 owl-lazy lazyload\" alt=\"S\u00e9rie sur la guerre civile alg\u00e9rienne Ce que le Sahel et l&#039;Afrique de l&#039;Ouest c\u00f4ti\u00e8re peuvent apprendre de la r\u00e9ussite des efforts alg\u00e9riens de lutte contre le terrorisme\" sizes=\"(max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" data-src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Algerian-Civil-War-Series-What-the-Sahel-and-Coastal-West-Africa-Can-Learn-from-the-Algerian-Successful-Counter-Terrorism-Efforts-350x250.png\" \/><\/div><\/a><\/div><\/div><div class=\"jeg_slide_thumbnail_item_wrapper\" ><div  class=\"jeg_slide_thumbnail_item format-standard\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/les-drones-lintelligence-artificielle-et-le-nouveau-visage-du-terrorisme-au-sahel\/\" aria-label=\"Show article: Les drones, l&rsquo;intelligence artificielle et le nouveau visage du terrorisme au Sahel\"><div class=\"thumbnail-container  size-715 \"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"350\" height=\"250\" src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/themes\/jnews\/assets\/img\/jeg-empty.png\" class=\"attachment-jnews-350x250 size-jnews-350x250 owl-lazy lazyload\" alt=\"Les drones, l&rsquo;intelligence artificielle et le nouveau visage du terrorisme au Sahel\" sizes=\"(max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" data-src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Drones-Ai-And-The-New-Face-Of-Terrorism-In-The-Sahel-350x250.png\" \/><\/div><\/a><\/div><\/div><div class=\"jeg_slide_thumbnail_item_wrapper\" ><div  class=\"jeg_slide_thumbnail_item format-standard\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/mineraux-critiques-nationalisme-des-ressources-et-securisation-du-sous-sol-africain\/\" aria-label=\"Show article: Min\u00e9raux critiques, nationalisme des ressources et s\u00e9curisation du sous-sol africain\"><div class=\"thumbnail-container  size-715 \"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"350\" height=\"250\" src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/themes\/jnews\/assets\/img\/jeg-empty.png\" class=\"attachment-jnews-350x250 size-jnews-350x250 owl-lazy lazyload\" alt=\"Min\u00e9raux critiques, nationalisme des ressources et s\u00e9curisation du sous-sol africain\" sizes=\"(max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" data-src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Critical-Minerals-Resource-Nationalism-And-The-Securitisation-Of-Africas-Subsoil-350x250.png\" \/><\/div><\/a><\/div><\/div><div class=\"jeg_slide_thumbnail_item_wrapper\" ><div  class=\"jeg_slide_thumbnail_item format-standard\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/les-deplacements-climatiques-en-tant-que-crise-de-securite-quand-la-migration-devient-un-multiplicateur-de-menaces\/\" aria-label=\"Show article: Les d\u00e9placements climatiques en tant que crise de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 : Quand la migration devient un multiplicateur de menaces\"><div class=\"thumbnail-container  size-715 \"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"350\" height=\"250\" src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/themes\/jnews\/assets\/img\/jeg-empty.png\" class=\"attachment-jnews-350x250 size-jnews-350x250 owl-lazy lazyload\" alt=\"Les d\u00e9placements climatiques en tant que crise de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 : Quand la migration devient un multiplicateur de menaces\" sizes=\"(max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" data-src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Climate-Displacement-As-A-Security-Crisis-When-Migration-Becomes-A-Threat-Multiplier-350x250.png\" \/><\/div><\/a><\/div><\/div><div class=\"jeg_slide_thumbnail_item_wrapper\" ><div  class=\"jeg_slide_thumbnail_item format-standard\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/la-cedeao-laes-et-la-crise-de-larchitecture-antiterroriste-en-afrique-de-louest\/\" aria-label=\"Show article: La Cedeao, l&rsquo;Aes et la crise de l&rsquo;architecture antiterroriste en Afrique de l&rsquo;Ouest\"><div class=\"thumbnail-container  size-715 \"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"350\" height=\"250\" src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/themes\/jnews\/assets\/img\/jeg-empty.png\" class=\"attachment-jnews-350x250 size-jnews-350x250 owl-lazy lazyload\" alt=\"La Cedeao, l&rsquo;Aes et la crise de l&rsquo;architecture antiterroriste en Afrique de l&rsquo;Ouest\" sizes=\"(max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" data-src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Ecowas-The-Aes-And-The-Crisis-Of-West-Africas-Counterterrorism-Architecture-350x250.png\" \/><\/div><\/a><\/div><\/div><div class=\"jeg_slide_thumbnail_item_wrapper\" ><div  class=\"jeg_slide_thumbnail_item format-standard\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/interets-divergents-et-securite-fragmentee-la-rivalite-cedeao-ase-et-lexpansion-du-djihadisme-au-sahel\/\" aria-label=\"Show article: Int\u00e9r\u00eats divergents et s\u00e9curit\u00e9 fragment\u00e9e : La rivalit\u00e9 CEDEAO-ASE et l&rsquo;expansion du djihadisme au Sahel\"><div 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href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/category\/actualites\/le-monde\/\" data-type='category' data-id='107'>Le monde<\/a><\/li>\n                    <\/ul>\n                <\/div>\n                 <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"jeg_block_container\">\n                    \n                    <div class=\"jeg_posts_wrap\"><div class=\"jeg_posts jeg_load_more_flag\"><article class=\"jeg_post jeg_pl_md_1 format-standard\">\n                    <div class=\"jeg_thumb\">\n                        \n                        <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/elections-violentes-une-grave-menace-pour-la-democratie-ghaneenne\/\" aria-label=\"Read article: \u00c9lections violentes : Une grave menace pour la d\u00e9mocratie ghan\u00e9enne\"><div class=\"thumbnail-container animate-lazy  size-500 \"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"360\" height=\"180\" src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/themes\/jnews\/assets\/img\/jeg-empty.png\" class=\"attachment-jnews-360x180 size-jnews-360x180 lazyload wp-post-image\" alt=\"Violent Electioneering:  A Grave Threat to Ghana\u2019s Democracy\" sizes=\"(max-width: 360px) 100vw, 360px\" data-src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/Ghana-vote-360x180.webp\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/Ghana-vote-360x180.webp 360w, https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/Ghana-vote-750x375.webp 750w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-expand=\"700\" \/><\/div><\/a>\n                        <div class=\"jeg_post_category\">\n                            <span><a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/category\/actualites\/\" class=\"category-actualites\">Actualit\u00e9s<\/a><\/span>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"jeg_postblock_content\">\n                        <h3 class=\"jeg_post_title\">\n                            <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/elections-violentes-une-grave-menace-pour-la-democratie-ghaneenne\/\">\u00c9lections violentes : Une grave menace pour la d\u00e9mocratie ghan\u00e9enne<\/a>\n                        <\/h3>\n                        <div class=\"jeg_post_meta\"><div class=\"jeg_meta_date\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/elections-violentes-une-grave-menace-pour-la-democratie-ghaneenne\/\" ><i class=\"fa fa-clock-o\"><\/i> 22 juin 2024<\/a><\/div><\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/article><article class=\"jeg_post jeg_pl_md_1 format-standard\">\n                    <div class=\"jeg_thumb\">\n                        \n                        <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/leffet-dentrainement-des-efforts-antiterroristes-du-mali-sur-la-mauritanie-voisine\/\" aria-label=\"Read article: L&rsquo;effet d&rsquo;entra\u00eenement des efforts antiterroristes du Mali sur la Mauritanie voisine\"><div class=\"thumbnail-container animate-lazy  size-500 \"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"360\" height=\"180\" src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/themes\/jnews\/assets\/img\/jeg-empty.png\" class=\"attachment-jnews-360x180 size-jnews-360x180 lazyload wp-post-image\" alt=\"The Ripple Effect of Mali\u2019s Counterterrorism Efforts on Neighbouring Mauritania\" data-src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/mali-counter-terroism-360x180.webp\" data-srcset=\"\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-expand=\"700\" \/><\/div><\/a>\n                        <div class=\"jeg_post_category\">\n                            <span><a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/category\/actualites\/\" class=\"category-actualites\">Actualit\u00e9s<\/a><\/span>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"jeg_postblock_content\">\n                        <h3 class=\"jeg_post_title\">\n                            <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/leffet-dentrainement-des-efforts-antiterroristes-du-mali-sur-la-mauritanie-voisine\/\">L&rsquo;effet d&rsquo;entra\u00eenement des efforts antiterroristes du Mali sur la Mauritanie voisine<\/a>\n                        <\/h3>\n                        <div class=\"jeg_post_meta\"><div class=\"jeg_meta_date\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/leffet-dentrainement-des-efforts-antiterroristes-du-mali-sur-la-mauritanie-voisine\/\" ><i class=\"fa fa-clock-o\"><\/i> 22 juin 2024<\/a><\/div><\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/article><\/div><\/div>\n                    <div class='module-overlay'>\n\t\t\t\t    <div class='preloader_type preloader_dot'>\n\t\t\t\t        <div class=\"module-preloader jeg_preloader dot\">\n\t\t\t\t            <span><\/span><span><\/span><span><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t        <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t        <div class=\"module-preloader jeg_preloader 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<h3 class=\"jeg_block_title\"><span>Economy<\/span><\/h3>\n                     \n                 <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"jeg_block_container\">\n                    \n                    <div class=\"jeg_posts_wrap\"><div class=\"jeg_posts jeg_load_more_flag\"><article class=\"jeg_post jeg_pl_md_1 format-standard\">\n                    <div class=\"jeg_thumb\">\n                        \n                        <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/encadrer-la-contagion-securitaire-en-afrique-de-louest-a-travers-le-prisme-des-approches-systemiques\/\" aria-label=\"Read article: Encadrer la contagion s\u00e9curitaire en Afrique de l&rsquo;Ouest \u00e0 travers le prisme des approches syst\u00e9miques\"><div class=\"thumbnail-container animate-lazy  size-500 \"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"360\" height=\"180\" src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/themes\/jnews\/assets\/img\/jeg-empty.png\" class=\"attachment-jnews-360x180 size-jnews-360x180 lazyload wp-post-image\" alt=\"Framing Security Contagion in West Africa Through the Lens of Systems Approaches\" sizes=\"(max-width: 360px) 100vw, 360px\" data-src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/west-african-flags-360x180.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/west-african-flags-360x180.jpg 360w, https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/west-african-flags-750x375.jpg 750w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-expand=\"700\" \/><\/div><\/a>\n                        <div class=\"jeg_post_category\">\n                            <span><a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/category\/analyse\/\" class=\"category-analyse\">ANALYSE<\/a><\/span>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"jeg_postblock_content\">\n                        <h3 class=\"jeg_post_title\">\n                            <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/encadrer-la-contagion-securitaire-en-afrique-de-louest-a-travers-le-prisme-des-approches-systemiques\/\">Encadrer la contagion s\u00e9curitaire en Afrique de l&rsquo;Ouest \u00e0 travers le prisme des approches syst\u00e9miques<\/a>\n                        <\/h3>\n                        <div class=\"jeg_post_meta\"><div class=\"jeg_meta_date\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/encadrer-la-contagion-securitaire-en-afrique-de-louest-a-travers-le-prisme-des-approches-systemiques\/\" ><i class=\"fa fa-clock-o\"><\/i> 22 juin 2024<\/a><\/div><\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/article><\/div><\/div>\n                    <div class='module-overlay'>\n\t\t\t\t    <div class='preloader_type preloader_dot'>\n\t\t\t\t        <div class=\"module-preloader jeg_preloader dot\">\n\t\t\t\t            <span><\/span><span><\/span><span><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t        <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t        <div class=\"module-preloader jeg_preloader circle\">\n\t\t\t\t            <div class=\"jnews_preloader_circle_outer\">\n\t\t\t\t                <div class=\"jnews_preloader_circle_inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t            <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t        <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t        <div class=\"module-preloader jeg_preloader square\">\n\t\t\t\t            <div class=\"jeg_square\">\n\t\t\t\t                <div class=\"jeg_square_inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t            <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t        <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t    <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                <div class=\"jeg_block_navigation\">\n                    <div class='navigation_overlay'><div class='module-preloader jeg_preloader'><span><\/span><span><\/span><span><\/span><\/div><\/div>\n                    <div class=\"jeg_block_loadmore inactive\">\n                    <a href=\"#\" class='disabled' data-load='Load More' data-loading='Loading...'> Load More<\/a>\n                <\/div>\n                    \n                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data-widget_type=\"wp-widget-jnews_tab_post.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"jeg_tabpost_widget\"><ul class=\"jeg_tabpost_nav\">\n\t\t\t<li data-tab-content=\"jeg_tabpost_1\" class=\"active\">Tendance<\/li>\n\t\t\t<li data-tab-content=\"jeg_tabpost_2\">Commentaires<\/li>\n\t\t\t<li data-tab-content=\"jeg_tabpost_3\">Derni\u00e8res nouvelles<\/li>\n\t\t\t<\/ul><div class=\"jeg_tabpost_content\"><div class=\"jeg_tabpost_item active\" id=\"jeg_tabpost_1\"><div class=\"jegwidgetpopular\"><div class=\"jeg_post jeg_pl_sm format-standard\">\n                    <div class=\"jeg_thumb\">\n                        \n                        <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/les-ressources-naturelles-de-lafrique-qui-cherche-quoi-et-quelle-est-la-strategie-du-continent-dans-la-course-aux-ressources-naturelles\/\"><div class=\"thumbnail-container animate-lazy  size-715 \"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"120\" height=\"86\" src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/themes\/jnews\/assets\/img\/jeg-empty.png\" class=\"attachment-jnews-120x86 size-jnews-120x86 lazyload wp-post-image\" alt=\"Les ressources naturelles de l&#039;Afrique : Qui cherche quoi et quelle est la strat\u00e9gie du continent dans la course aux ressources naturelles ?\" sizes=\"(max-width: 120px) 100vw, 120px\" data-src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Africas-Natural-Resources-120x86.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Africas-Natural-Resources-120x86.jpg 120w, https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Africas-Natural-Resources-350x250.jpg 350w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-expand=\"700\" \/><\/div><\/a>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"jeg_postblock_content\">\n                        <h3 class=\"jeg_post_title\"><a property=\"url\" href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/les-ressources-naturelles-de-lafrique-qui-cherche-quoi-et-quelle-est-la-strategie-du-continent-dans-la-course-aux-ressources-naturelles\/\">Les ressources naturelles de l&rsquo;Afrique : Qui cherche quoi et quelle est la strat\u00e9gie du continent dans la course aux ressources naturelles ?<\/a><\/h3>\n                        <div class=\"jeg_post_meta\">\n                    <div class=\"jeg_meta_date\"><i class=\"fa fa-clock-o\"><\/i> 14 mars 2026<\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/div><div class=\"jeg_post jeg_pl_sm format-standard\">\n                    <div class=\"jeg_thumb\">\n                        \n                        <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/effets-de-la-surpopulation-des-classes-sur-la-qualite-de-lenseignement\/\"><div class=\"thumbnail-container animate-lazy  size-715 \"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"120\" height=\"86\" src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/themes\/jnews\/assets\/img\/jeg-empty.png\" class=\"attachment-jnews-120x86 size-jnews-120x86 lazyload wp-post-image\" alt=\"Effets de la surpopulation des classes sur la qualit\u00e9 de l&rsquo;enseignement\" sizes=\"(max-width: 120px) 100vw, 120px\" data-src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/class-over-population-120x86.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/class-over-population-120x86.jpg 120w, https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/class-over-population-350x250.jpg 350w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-expand=\"700\" \/><\/div><\/a>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"jeg_postblock_content\">\n                        <h3 class=\"jeg_post_title\"><a property=\"url\" href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/effets-de-la-surpopulation-des-classes-sur-la-qualite-de-lenseignement\/\">Effets de la surpopulation des 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data-sizes=\"auto\" data-expand=\"700\" \/><\/div><\/a>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"jeg_postblock_content\">\n                        <h3 class=\"jeg_post_title\"><a property=\"url\" href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/bidonvilles-et-securite-en-afrique-une-menace-croissante\/\">Bidonvilles et s\u00e9curit\u00e9 en Afrique : Une menace croissante<\/a><\/h3>\n                        <div class=\"jeg_post_meta\">\n                    <div class=\"jeg_meta_date\"><i class=\"fa fa-clock-o\"><\/i> 25 juillet 2025<\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"jeg_tabpost_item\" id=\"jeg_tabpost_2\"><div class=\"jegwidgetpopular\"><div class=\"jeg_post jeg_pl_sm format-standard\">\n                    <div class=\"jeg_thumb\">\n                        \n                        <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/region-du-sahel-etouffer-la-democratie-sous-couvert-de-lutte-contre-le-terrorisme\/\"><div class=\"thumbnail-container animate-lazy  size-715 \"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"120\" height=\"86\" src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/themes\/jnews\/assets\/img\/jeg-empty.png\" class=\"attachment-jnews-120x86 size-jnews-120x86 lazyload wp-post-image\" alt=\"R\u00e9gion du Sahel : Etouffer la d\u00e9mocratie sous couvert de lutte contre le terrorisme\" sizes=\"(max-width: 120px) 100vw, 120px\" data-src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/stifling-democracy-counter-terroism-120x86.webp\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/stifling-democracy-counter-terroism-120x86.webp 120w, https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/stifling-democracy-counter-terroism-350x250.webp 350w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-expand=\"700\" 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href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/liberia-un-pays-autrefois-dechire-par-la-guerre-aujourdhui-phare-de-la-democratie-en-afrique-lecons-pour-lafrique\/\">Liberia : Un pays autrefois d\u00e9chir\u00e9 par la guerre, aujourd&rsquo;hui phare de la d\u00e9mocratie en Afrique &#8211; Le\u00e7ons pour l&rsquo;Afrique<\/a><\/h3>\n                        <div class=\"jeg_post_meta\">\n                    <div class=\"jeg_meta_like\"><i class=\"fa fa-comment-o\"><\/i> 0<\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/div><div class=\"jeg_post jeg_pl_sm format-standard\">\n                    <div class=\"jeg_thumb\">\n                        \n                        <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/formation-de-lalliance-des-etats-du-sahel-objectifs-et-implications-pour-la-cedeao\/\"><div class=\"thumbnail-container animate-lazy  size-715 \"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"120\" height=\"86\" src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/themes\/jnews\/assets\/img\/jeg-empty.png\" class=\"attachment-jnews-120x86 size-jnews-120x86 lazyload wp-post-image\" alt=\"Formation de l&rsquo;Alliance des Etats du Sahel : Objectifs et implications pour la CEDEAO\" sizes=\"(max-width: 120px) 100vw, 120px\" data-src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/sahel-implications-for-ecowas-120x86.png\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/sahel-implications-for-ecowas-120x86.png 120w, https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/sahel-implications-for-ecowas-350x250.png 350w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-expand=\"700\" \/><\/div><\/a>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"jeg_postblock_content\">\n                        <h3 class=\"jeg_post_title\"><a property=\"url\" href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/formation-de-lalliance-des-etats-du-sahel-objectifs-et-implications-pour-la-cedeao\/\">Formation de l&rsquo;Alliance des Etats du Sahel : Objectifs et implications pour la CEDEAO<\/a><\/h3>\n                        <div class=\"jeg_post_meta\">\n                    <div class=\"jeg_meta_like\"><i class=\"fa fa-comment-o\"><\/i> 0<\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/div><div class=\"jeg_post jeg_pl_sm format-standard\">\n                    <div class=\"jeg_thumb\">\n                        \n                        <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/lintegration-de-la-securite-environnementale-dans-la-strategie-de-securite-nationale-du-ghana-preserve-lavenir\/\"><div class=\"thumbnail-container animate-lazy  size-715 \"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"120\" height=\"86\" src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/themes\/jnews\/assets\/img\/jeg-empty.png\" class=\"attachment-jnews-120x86 size-jnews-120x86 lazyload wp-post-image\" alt=\"L&rsquo;int\u00e9gration de la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 environnementale dans la strat\u00e9gie de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 nationale du Ghana pr\u00e9serve l&rsquo;avenir\" sizes=\"(max-width: 120px) 100vw, 120px\" data-src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/environmental-security-120x86.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/environmental-security-120x86.jpg 120w, https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/environmental-security-350x250.jpg 350w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-expand=\"700\" \/><\/div><\/a>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"jeg_postblock_content\">\n                        <h3 class=\"jeg_post_title\"><a property=\"url\" href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/lintegration-de-la-securite-environnementale-dans-la-strategie-de-securite-nationale-du-ghana-preserve-lavenir\/\">L&rsquo;int\u00e9gration de la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 environnementale dans la strat\u00e9gie de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 nationale du Ghana pr\u00e9serve l&rsquo;avenir<\/a><\/h3>\n                        <div class=\"jeg_post_meta\">\n                    <div class=\"jeg_meta_like\"><i class=\"fa fa-comment-o\"><\/i> 0<\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"jeg_tabpost_item\" id=\"jeg_tabpost_3\"><div class=\"jegwidgetpopular\"><div class=\"jeg_post jeg_pl_sm format-standard\">\n                    <div class=\"jeg_thumb\">\n                        \n                        <a 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data-srcset=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/ECOWAS-AT-A-CROSSROADS-The-AES-Breakaway-Coastal-State-Diplomacy-and-the-Future-of-West-African-Security-Architecture-120x86.png 120w, https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/ECOWAS-AT-A-CROSSROADS-The-AES-Breakaway-Coastal-State-Diplomacy-and-the-Future-of-West-African-Security-Architecture-350x250.png 350w, https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/ECOWAS-AT-A-CROSSROADS-The-AES-Breakaway-Coastal-State-Diplomacy-and-the-Future-of-West-African-Security-Architecture-750x536.png 750w, https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/ECOWAS-AT-A-CROSSROADS-The-AES-Breakaway-Coastal-State-Diplomacy-and-the-Future-of-West-African-Security-Architecture-1140x815.png 1140w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-expand=\"700\" \/><\/div><\/a>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"jeg_postblock_content\">\n                        <h3 class=\"jeg_post_title\"><a property=\"url\" href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/la-cedeao-a-la-croisee-des-chemins-la-rupture-de-laes-la-diplomatie-des-etats-cotiers-et-lavenir-de-larchitecture-de-la-securite-en-afrique-de-louest\/\">La Cedeao \u00e0 la crois\u00e9e des chemins : La rupture de l&rsquo;AES, la diplomatie des \u00c9tats c\u00f4tiers et l&rsquo;avenir de l&rsquo;architecture de la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 en Afrique de l&rsquo;Ouest.<\/a><\/h3>\n                        <div class=\"jeg_post_meta\">\n                    <div class=\"jeg_meta_like\"><i class=\"fa fa-clock-o\"><\/i> 4 mai 2026<\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/div><div class=\"jeg_post jeg_pl_sm format-standard\">\n                    <div class=\"jeg_thumb\">\n                        \n                        <a 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de cybers\u00e9curit\u00e9<\/a><\/h3>\n                        <div class=\"jeg_post_meta\">\n                    <div class=\"jeg_meta_like\"><i class=\"fa fa-clock-o\"><\/i> 4 mai 2026<\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/div><div class=\"jeg_post jeg_pl_sm format-standard\">\n                    <div class=\"jeg_thumb\">\n                        \n                        <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/erosion-du-bouclier-democratique\/\"><div class=\"thumbnail-container animate-lazy  size-715 \"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"120\" height=\"86\" src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/themes\/jnews\/assets\/img\/jeg-empty.png\" class=\"attachment-jnews-120x86 size-jnews-120x86 lazyload wp-post-image\" alt=\"\u00c9ROSION DU BOUCLIER D\u00c9MOCRATIQUE\" sizes=\"(max-width: 120px) 100vw, 120px\" data-src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/ERODING-THE-DEMOCRATIC-SHIELD-120x86.png\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/ERODING-THE-DEMOCRATIC-SHIELD-120x86.png 120w, https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/ERODING-THE-DEMOCRATIC-SHIELD-350x250.png 350w, https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/ERODING-THE-DEMOCRATIC-SHIELD-750x536.png 750w, https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/ERODING-THE-DEMOCRATIC-SHIELD-1140x815.png 1140w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-expand=\"700\" \/><\/div><\/a>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"jeg_postblock_content\">\n                        <h3 class=\"jeg_post_title\"><a property=\"url\" href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/erosion-du-bouclier-democratique\/\">\u00c9rosion du bouclier d\u00e9mocratique<\/a><\/h3>\n                        <div class=\"jeg_post_meta\">\n                    <div class=\"jeg_meta_like\"><i class=\"fa fa-clock-o\"><\/i> 4 mai 2026<\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/div><div class=\"jeg_post jeg_pl_sm format-standard\">\n                    <div class=\"jeg_thumb\">\n                        \n                        <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/leffet-de-contagion-du-sahel-comment-le-ghana-evite-ou-retarde-simplement-lextremisme-violent\/\"><div class=\"thumbnail-container animate-lazy  size-715 \"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"120\" height=\"86\" src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/themes\/jnews\/assets\/img\/jeg-empty.png\" class=\"attachment-jnews-120x86 size-jnews-120x86 lazyload wp-post-image\" alt=\"L&#039;EFFET DE CONTAGION DU SAHEL : COMMENT LE GHANA \u00c9VITE OU RETARDE SIMPLEMENT L&#039;EXTR\u00c9MISME VIOLENT\" sizes=\"(max-width: 120px) 100vw, 120px\" data-src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/THE-SAHEL-CONTAGION-EFFECT-HOW-GHANA-AVOIDS-OR-MERELY-DELAYS-VIOLENT-EXTREMISM-120x86.png\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/THE-SAHEL-CONTAGION-EFFECT-HOW-GHANA-AVOIDS-OR-MERELY-DELAYS-VIOLENT-EXTREMISM-120x86.png 120w, https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/THE-SAHEL-CONTAGION-EFFECT-HOW-GHANA-AVOIDS-OR-MERELY-DELAYS-VIOLENT-EXTREMISM-350x250.png 350w, https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/THE-SAHEL-CONTAGION-EFFECT-HOW-GHANA-AVOIDS-OR-MERELY-DELAYS-VIOLENT-EXTREMISM-750x536.png 750w, https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/THE-SAHEL-CONTAGION-EFFECT-HOW-GHANA-AVOIDS-OR-MERELY-DELAYS-VIOLENT-EXTREMISM-1140x815.png 1140w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-expand=\"700\" \/><\/div><\/a>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"jeg_postblock_content\">\n                        <h3 class=\"jeg_post_title\"><a property=\"url\" href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/leffet-de-contagion-du-sahel-comment-le-ghana-evite-ou-retarde-simplement-lextremisme-violent\/\">L&rsquo;effet de contagion du Sahel : comment le Ghana \u00e9vite ou retarde simplement l&rsquo;extr\u00e9misme violent<\/a><\/h3>\n                        <div class=\"jeg_post_meta\">\n                    <div class=\"jeg_meta_like\"><i class=\"fa fa-clock-o\"><\/i> 4 mai 2026<\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c64e55b elementor-widget elementor-widget-wp-widget-jnews_popular\" data-id=\"c64e55b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"wp-widget-jnews_popular.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"jeg_block_heading jeg_block_heading_6 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src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/themes\/jnews\/assets\/img\/jeg-empty.png\" class=\"attachment-jnews-350x250 size-jnews-350x250 lazyload wp-post-image\" alt=\"LA CEDEAO A LA CROISEE DES CHEMINS : La rupture de l&#039;AES, la diplomatie des \u00c9tats c\u00f4tiers et l&#039;avenir de l&#039;architecture de la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 en Afrique de l&#039;Ouest.\" sizes=\"(max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" data-src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/ECOWAS-AT-A-CROSSROADS-The-AES-Breakaway-Coastal-State-Diplomacy-and-the-Future-of-West-African-Security-Architecture-350x250.png\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/ECOWAS-AT-A-CROSSROADS-The-AES-Breakaway-Coastal-State-Diplomacy-and-the-Future-of-West-African-Security-Architecture-350x250.png 350w, https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/ECOWAS-AT-A-CROSSROADS-The-AES-Breakaway-Coastal-State-Diplomacy-and-the-Future-of-West-African-Security-Architecture-120x86.png 120w, https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/ECOWAS-AT-A-CROSSROADS-The-AES-Breakaway-Coastal-State-Diplomacy-and-the-Future-of-West-African-Security-Architecture-750x536.png 750w, https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/ECOWAS-AT-A-CROSSROADS-The-AES-Breakaway-Coastal-State-Diplomacy-and-the-Future-of-West-African-Security-Architecture-1140x815.png 1140w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-expand=\"700\" \/><\/div><\/a>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"overlay_content\">\n                        <div class=\"jeg_postblock_content\">\n                            <div class=\"jeg_post_category\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/category\/analyse\/\" class=\"category-analyse\">ANALYSE<\/a><\/div>\n                            <h3 class=\"jeg_post_title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/la-cedeao-a-la-croisee-des-chemins-la-rupture-de-laes-la-diplomatie-des-etats-cotiers-et-lavenir-de-larchitecture-de-la-securite-en-afrique-de-louest\/\">La Cedeao \u00e0 la crois\u00e9e des chemins : La rupture de l&rsquo;AES, la diplomatie des \u00c9tats c\u00f4tiers et l&rsquo;avenir de l&rsquo;architecture de la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 en Afrique de l&rsquo;Ouest.<\/a><\/h3>\n                            <div class=\"jeg_post_meta\"><div class=\"jeg_meta_date\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/la-cedeao-a-la-croisee-des-chemins-la-rupture-de-laes-la-diplomatie-des-etats-cotiers-et-lavenir-de-larchitecture-de-la-securite-en-afrique-de-louest\/\" ><i class=\"fa fa-clock-o\"><\/i> 4 mai 2026<\/a><\/div><\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/article>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div><div class=\"jeg_post_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t<article class=\"jeg_post format-standard\">\n                    <div class=\"jeg_thumb\">\n                        \n                        <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/le-cyberespionnage-parraine-par-des-etats-en-afrique-le-cas-dune-doctrine-continentale-de-cybersecurite\/\" aria-label=\"Read article: Le cyberespionnage parrain\u00e9 par des \u00c9tats en Afrique : Le cas d&rsquo;une doctrine continentale de cybers\u00e9curit\u00e9\"><div class=\"thumbnail-container animate-lazy  size-715 \"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"350\" height=\"250\" src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/themes\/jnews\/assets\/img\/jeg-empty.png\" class=\"attachment-jnews-350x250 size-jnews-350x250 lazyload wp-post-image\" alt=\"Le cyberespionnage parrain\u00e9 par des \u00c9tats en Afrique : Le cas d&#039;une doctrine continentale de cybers\u00e9curit\u00e9\" sizes=\"(max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" data-src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/State-Sponsored-Cyber-Espionage-in-Africa-The-Case-for-a-Continental-Cybersecurity-Doctrine-350x250.png\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/State-Sponsored-Cyber-Espionage-in-Africa-The-Case-for-a-Continental-Cybersecurity-Doctrine-350x250.png 350w, https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/State-Sponsored-Cyber-Espionage-in-Africa-The-Case-for-a-Continental-Cybersecurity-Doctrine-120x86.png 120w, https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/State-Sponsored-Cyber-Espionage-in-Africa-The-Case-for-a-Continental-Cybersecurity-Doctrine-750x536.png 750w, https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/State-Sponsored-Cyber-Espionage-in-Africa-The-Case-for-a-Continental-Cybersecurity-Doctrine-1140x815.png 1140w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-expand=\"700\" \/><\/div><\/a>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"overlay_content\">\n                        <div class=\"jeg_postblock_content\">\n                            <div class=\"jeg_post_category\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/category\/analyse\/\" class=\"category-analyse\">ANALYSE<\/a><\/div>\n                            <h3 class=\"jeg_post_title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/le-cyberespionnage-parraine-par-des-etats-en-afrique-le-cas-dune-doctrine-continentale-de-cybersecurite\/\">Le cyberespionnage parrain\u00e9 par des \u00c9tats en Afrique : Le cas d&rsquo;une doctrine continentale de cybers\u00e9curit\u00e9<\/a><\/h3>\n                            <div class=\"jeg_post_meta\"><div class=\"jeg_meta_date\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/le-cyberespionnage-parraine-par-des-etats-en-afrique-le-cas-dune-doctrine-continentale-de-cybersecurite\/\" ><i class=\"fa fa-clock-o\"><\/i> 4 mai 2026<\/a><\/div><\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/article>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div><div class=\"jeg_post_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t<article class=\"jeg_post format-standard\">\n                    <div class=\"jeg_thumb\">\n                        \n                        <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/erosion-du-bouclier-democratique\/\" aria-label=\"Read article: \u00c9rosion du bouclier d\u00e9mocratique\"><div class=\"thumbnail-container animate-lazy  size-715 \"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"350\" height=\"250\" src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/themes\/jnews\/assets\/img\/jeg-empty.png\" class=\"attachment-jnews-350x250 size-jnews-350x250 lazyload wp-post-image\" alt=\"\u00c9ROSION DU BOUCLIER D\u00c9MOCRATIQUE\" sizes=\"(max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" data-src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/ERODING-THE-DEMOCRATIC-SHIELD-350x250.png\" 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href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/erosion-du-bouclier-democratique\/\">\u00c9rosion du bouclier d\u00e9mocratique<\/a><\/h3>\n                            <div class=\"jeg_post_meta\"><div class=\"jeg_meta_date\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/erosion-du-bouclier-democratique\/\" ><i class=\"fa fa-clock-o\"><\/i> 4 mai 2026<\/a><\/div><\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/article>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div><div class=\"jeg_post_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t<article class=\"jeg_post format-standard\">\n                    <div class=\"jeg_thumb\">\n                        \n                        <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/leffet-de-contagion-du-sahel-comment-le-ghana-evite-ou-retarde-simplement-lextremisme-violent\/\" aria-label=\"Read article: L&rsquo;effet de contagion du Sahel : comment le Ghana \u00e9vite ou retarde simplement l&rsquo;extr\u00e9misme violent\"><div class=\"thumbnail-container animate-lazy  size-715 \"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"350\" height=\"250\" src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/themes\/jnews\/assets\/img\/jeg-empty.png\" class=\"attachment-jnews-350x250 size-jnews-350x250 lazyload wp-post-image\" alt=\"L&#039;EFFET DE CONTAGION DU SAHEL : COMMENT LE GHANA \u00c9VITE OU RETARDE SIMPLEMENT L&#039;EXTR\u00c9MISME VIOLENT\" sizes=\"(max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" data-src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/THE-SAHEL-CONTAGION-EFFECT-HOW-GHANA-AVOIDS-OR-MERELY-DELAYS-VIOLENT-EXTREMISM-350x250.png\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/THE-SAHEL-CONTAGION-EFFECT-HOW-GHANA-AVOIDS-OR-MERELY-DELAYS-VIOLENT-EXTREMISM-350x250.png 350w, https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/THE-SAHEL-CONTAGION-EFFECT-HOW-GHANA-AVOIDS-OR-MERELY-DELAYS-VIOLENT-EXTREMISM-120x86.png 120w, 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ou retarde simplement l&rsquo;extr\u00e9misme violent<\/a><\/h3>\n                            <div class=\"jeg_post_meta\"><div class=\"jeg_meta_date\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/leffet-de-contagion-du-sahel-comment-le-ghana-evite-ou-retarde-simplement-lextremisme-violent\/\" ><i class=\"fa fa-clock-o\"><\/i> 4 mai 2026<\/a><\/div><\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/article>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div><div class=\"jeg_post_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t<article class=\"jeg_post format-standard\">\n                    <div class=\"jeg_thumb\">\n                        \n                        <a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/la-ligne-de-front-invisible-reconceptualiser-la-guerre-non-conventionnelle-dans-les-annees-2020\/\" aria-label=\"Read article: La ligne de front invisible : Reconceptualiser la guerre non conventionnelle dans les ann\u00e9es 2020\"><div class=\"thumbnail-container animate-lazy  size-715 \"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"350\" height=\"250\" src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/themes\/jnews\/assets\/img\/jeg-empty.png\" class=\"attachment-jnews-350x250 size-jnews-350x250 lazyload wp-post-image\" alt=\"La ligne de front invisible Reconceptualiser la guerre non conventionnelle dans les ann\u00e9es 2020\" sizes=\"(max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" data-src=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/The-Invisible-Front-Line-Reconceptualising-Unconventional-Warfare-in-the-2020s-350x250.png\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/The-Invisible-Front-Line-Reconceptualising-Unconventional-Warfare-in-the-2020s-350x250.png 350w, https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/The-Invisible-Front-Line-Reconceptualising-Unconventional-Warfare-in-the-2020s-120x86.png 120w, 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les ann\u00e9es 2020<\/a><\/h3>\n                            <div class=\"jeg_post_meta\"><div class=\"jeg_meta_date\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cisanewsletter.com\/fr\/index.php\/la-ligne-de-front-invisible-reconceptualiser-la-guerre-non-conventionnelle-dans-les-annees-2020\/\" ><i class=\"fa fa-clock-o\"><\/i> 27 avril 2026<\/a><\/div><\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/article>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e33675e elementor-widget elementor-widget-jnews_element_ads_elementor\" data-id=\"e33675e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"jnews_element_ads_elementor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div  class='jeg_ad jeg_ad_module jnews_module__6_69f8e4386153e   '><div class='ads-wrapper'><a href='http:\/\/bit.ly\/jnewsio' aria-label=\"Visit 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